Вопрос задан 17.06.2023 в 22:53. Предмет МХК. Спрашивает Скляр София.

Искусство плетения. Виды плетения. Знакомство с материалами и инструментами Что изготавливали

народы Океании с помощью плетения, помимо утвари? парус, сетка для ловли рыбы, изгородь парус, веер, сумка, рыболовные снасти парус, веер, лодка, весла веер, сетка, конская упряжь, коробка для повозки​
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Отвечает Казакова Саша.

Ответ:

Парус, сетку,веер

Объяснение:

.......

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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

Types of Weaving:

Weaving is a versatile art form that involves interlacing materials to create various objects. There are several types of weaving techniques, each with its own unique characteristics. Some common types of weaving include:

1. Plain Weave: This is the simplest and most basic type of weaving, where the weft threads pass over and under the warp threads in a regular pattern.

2. Twill Weave: Twill weave creates a diagonal pattern on the fabric by passing the weft thread over multiple warp threads and then under a different set of warp threads.

3. Satin Weave: Satin weave produces a smooth and lustrous fabric by floating the weft threads over several warp threads before passing under one.

4. Basket Weave: Basket weave involves weaving two or more weft threads together, creating a checkerboard-like pattern.

5. Tapestry Weave: Tapestry weave is used to create intricate designs and pictures by weaving different colored weft threads into a solid warp.

These are just a few examples of weaving techniques, and there are many more variations and combinations available.

Introduction to Materials and Tools:

Weaving can be done using a variety of materials, including natural fibers like cotton, silk, wool, and linen, as well as synthetic fibers like nylon and polyester. The choice of material depends on the desired outcome and the purpose of the woven object.

In terms of tools, basic weaving requires a loom, which is a frame used to hold the warp threads in place. There are different types of looms, including hand looms, floor looms, and tapestry looms. Other tools used in weaving include shuttles, which hold the weft thread, and various types of needles and hooks for more intricate weaving techniques.

Weaving in Oceania:

The art of weaving has a rich history in the cultures of Oceania. People in Oceania have used weaving techniques to create a wide range of objects, including practical items and decorative pieces. In addition to utensils like baskets and mats, they have also woven items such as:

- Sails: Weaving was used to create sails for boats and canoes, allowing people to navigate the waters of Oceania. - Fishing Nets: Woven fishing nets were essential tools for catching fish and other marine life. - Screens and Fences: Weaving was used to create screens and fences for privacy and protection. - Fans: Woven fans were used to keep cool in the warm climates of Oceania. - Bags: Woven bags were used for carrying personal belongings and food. - Fishing Gear: Woven fishing gear, such as traps and lines, were used to catch fish. - Boats and Paddles: Weaving techniques were also employed in the construction of boats and paddles.

These are just a few examples of the diverse range of objects that were created using weaving techniques in Oceania. The art of weaving played an important role in the daily lives and cultural practices of the people in this region.

Conclusion:

Weaving is a versatile art form that encompasses various techniques, materials, and tools. From simple plain weaves to intricate tapestries, weaving allows for the creation of a wide range of objects. In Oceania, weaving was not only used to make practical items like baskets and mats but also played a significant role in the creation of sails, fishing nets, fans, bags, and even boats and paddles. The art of weaving continues to be celebrated and practiced in Oceania and around the world.

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