Question

Скажите пожалуйста, можно ли отнести произведение М.В.Ломоносова " ода о восшествии на престол елизаветы петровны" к классицизму?приведите два довода.Помогите, заранее благодарна!

Answer 1

Да ,это произведение написано по законам классицизма 
1. Сам жанр - ода - один из жанров классицизма 
2 .Герои - обязательно знатные вельможи .( цари ,знать )
3.Лексика - высокий штиль .4.Неукоснительное  следование установленным канонам
5.Единство места ,времени и действия ( здесь прослеживается нечётко )

Answer 2

The Classification of M.V. Lomonosov's "Ode on the Accession of Elizabeth Petrovna to the Throne" in Classicism

Mikhail V. Lomonosov was a prominent Russian scientist, writer, and poet of the 18th century. His works encompassed various genres and styles, including poetry. The question at hand is whether his work "Ode on the Accession of Elizabeth Petrovna to the Throne" can be classified as belonging to Classicism. Let's explore this topic further.

Definition of Classicism

Classicism is an artistic and literary movement that emerged in the 17th and 18th centuries. It is characterized by a focus on order, reason, clarity, and adherence to classical principles of ancient Greece and Rome. Classicism often emphasizes balance, harmony, and restraint in artistic expression.

Argument 1: Adherence to Classical Principles

One argument for classifying Lomonosov's "Ode on the Accession of Elizabeth Petrovna to the Throne" as a work of Classicism is its adherence to classical principles. The ode follows a structured form and exhibits a clear organization of ideas. It demonstrates a sense of balance and harmony in its composition, which are key characteristics of Classicism. The language used in the ode is also elevated and refined, reminiscent of the classical style.

Argument 2: Emphasis on Reason and Order

Another argument for considering Lomonosov's ode as a work of Classicism is its emphasis on reason and order. Classicism often prioritizes rationality and logical thinking. In the ode, Lomonosov praises the virtues of Elizabeth Petrovna and her reign, highlighting her wisdom, justice, and ability to restore order and stability to the Russian Empire. This focus on reason and order aligns with the ideals of Classicism.

Conclusion

Based on the arguments presented, it is reasonable to classify M.V. Lomonosov's "Ode on the Accession of Elizabeth Petrovna to the Throne" as belonging to Classicism. The ode demonstrates adherence to classical principles, such as structured form and balance, while also emphasizing reason and order. These characteristics align with the defining features of Classicism as an artistic and literary movement.

Please note that the classification of literary works can sometimes be subjective, and different scholars may have varying interpretations. However, the arguments provided above support the classification of Lomonosov's ode as a work of Classicism.

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