Question

Срочноооооооо плииииииииз помогиииииииите Начало Великой Октябрьской Социалистической революции

Answer 1

25-26 октября 1917 года  или как написали ниже 7-8 ноября по новому стилю

Answer 2

7 ноября 1917 года  20 века

Answer 3

The Beginning of the Great October Socialist Revolution

The Great October Socialist Revolution, also known as the Bolshevik Revolution, was a pivotal event in Russian history that took place in 1917. It marked the overthrow of the Provisional Government and the establishment of Soviet power in Russia. The revolution was led by the Bolshevik Party, headed by Vladimir Lenin.

The revolution began on October 25, 1917, according to the Julian calendar, which was in use in Russia at the time. However, according to the Gregorian calendar, which is now widely used, the revolution started on November 7, 1917. This is why it is often referred to as the October Revolution.

Background and Causes

To understand the reasons behind the Great October Socialist Revolution, it is important to consider the political, social, and economic conditions in Russia at the time.

Political Situation: Russia was ruled by the Romanov dynasty, with Tsar Nicholas II as the last emperor. The autocratic rule of the tsar and the lack of political freedoms had led to widespread discontent among the Russian population.

Social and Economic Conditions: Russia was facing severe economic hardships, with food shortages, inflation, and a struggling industrial sector. The majority of the population, particularly the peasants, were living in poverty and facing harsh working conditions.

World War I: Russia's involvement in World War I further exacerbated the country's problems. The war put a strain on the economy and led to heavy casualties, causing even more dissatisfaction among the Russian people.

Events of the Revolution

The Great October Socialist Revolution unfolded through a series of key events:

February Revolution: The revolution began with the February Revolution in 1917, when mass protests and strikes erupted in Petrograd (now St. Petersburg) due to food shortages and the deteriorating economic situation. These protests eventually led to the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II and the establishment of a Provisional Government.

April Theses: Upon his return to Russia from exile, Vladimir Lenin presented his April Theses, which called for an end to the war, the transfer of land to the peasants, and the establishment of Soviet power. These theses gained popularity among the working class and played a significant role in shaping the revolution.

July Days: In July 1917, there was a failed uprising known as the July Days, where Bolshevik supporters took to the streets in Petrograd. The government suppressed the uprising, and many Bolshevik leaders, including Lenin, went into hiding.

October Revolution: The October Revolution was the culmination of the revolutionary process. On the night of October 25, 1917, Bolshevik forces, led by Lenin and Leon Trotsky, seized key government buildings in Petrograd. The Provisional Government was overthrown, and the Bolsheviks established the Soviet government.

Impact and Significance

The Great October Socialist Revolution had a profound impact on Russia and the world. Here are some key points:

Establishment of Soviet Power: The revolution led to the establishment of Soviet power in Russia, with the Bolsheviks taking control of the government. This marked the beginning of the Soviet Union, which would exist until its dissolution in 1991.

Social and Economic Changes: The Bolshevik government implemented radical social and economic reforms, including the nationalization of industry, land redistribution, and the introduction of a planned economy. These changes aimed to create a socialist society and improve the living conditions of the working class.

Spread of Communism: The success of the revolution inspired communist movements around the world and contributed to the spread of communism as an ideology.

Civil War: The revolution triggered a civil war in Russia, with the Bolsheviks facing opposition from various groups, including the White Army, which sought to restore the old order. The civil war lasted until 1922, resulting in significant loss of life and further shaping the course of Russian history.

Legacy: The Great October Socialist Revolution remains a significant event in Russian history, with its legacy still debated and interpreted today. It continues to be commemorated as a symbol of the struggle for social justice and the pursuit of a socialist society.

Conclusion

The Great October Socialist Revolution was a pivotal event in Russian history that led to the establishment of Soviet power and the subsequent formation of the Soviet Union. It was driven by a combination of political, social, and economic factors, as well as the desire for change among the Russian population. The revolution had far-reaching consequences, both within Russia and globally, and its impact can still be felt today.