Question

Элементы композиции новеллы "Маттео Фальконе". Очень надо.Заранее спасибо

Answer 1

Герои: Маттео Фальконе, его сын, беглый преступник Джаннетто Санпьеро, солдаты и сержант Теодор Гамба.
Страшный рассказ. Мальчик был дома один, когда человек в лохмотьях заставил спрятать его от солдат и дал ему за это серебряную монету. Мальчик спрятал его в стогу сена. Сержант был родственником этого мальчика, он попросил выдать преступника и дал ему за это часы. Мальчик указал пальцем на стог. 
Разбойника арестовали, и в это время вернулся отец мальчика. Он узнал о случившемся. 
Маттео Фальконе увел ребенка от дома в овраг и хладнокровно застрелил своего десятилетнего сына за его поступок, предварительно разрешив ему помолиться, мальчик умолял отца о пощаде, но тот выстрелил. Ни один мускул не дрогнул на его лице, потому что посчитал сына предателем.
Маттео Фальконе вернулся в дом и продолжил разговор с женой, как будто ничего не произошло.

Answer 2

Elements of Composition in the Novel "Matteo Falcone"

"Matteo Falcone" is a novella written by Prosper Mérimée. It tells the story of a Corsican father, Matteo Falcone, who is faced with a moral dilemma when he discovers that his son, Fortunato, has betrayed and killed a fellow shepherd. The novella explores themes of honor, justice, and the complexities of human nature.

The elements of composition in "Matteo Falcone" contribute to the overall structure and narrative of the novella. Here are some key elements:

1. Setting: The story is set in the rugged and isolated landscape of Corsica, which plays a significant role in shaping the characters and their actions. The harsh environment reflects the harsh moral code of the Corsican society, where honor and vendetta hold great importance.

2. Characters: The main characters in the novella are Matteo Falcone, his wife, Fortunato (their son), and Gamba (a shepherd who is killed by Fortunato). Each character represents different aspects of human nature and societal values. Matteo embodies the strict adherence to honor and justice, while Fortunato represents the conflict between loyalty and personal desires.

3. Plot: The plot of "Matteo Falcone" revolves around the moral dilemma faced by Matteo when he discovers his son's crime. The story follows Matteo's decision-making process and the consequences that follow. The plot is concise and focused, highlighting the moral complexities of the characters.

4. Conflict: The novella presents a conflict between the traditional Corsican code of honor and the individual desires and ambitions of the characters. Matteo's strict adherence to honor clashes with Fortunato's betrayal, leading to a tragic outcome.

5. Themes: "Matteo Falcone" explores several themes, including honor, justice, loyalty, betrayal, and the consequences of one's actions. The novella raises questions about the nature of morality and the complexities of human behavior.

6. Narrative Style: Mérimée's narrative style in "Matteo Falcone" is concise and objective. The story is told from a third-person perspective, allowing readers to observe the events and characters without excessive emotional involvement. The author's detached narration enhances the moral ambiguity of the story.

7. Symbolism: The novella incorporates symbolism to convey deeper meanings. For example, the rugged Corsican landscape symbolizes the harshness of the moral code, while the character of Fortunato represents the conflict between personal desires and societal expectations.

It's important to note that the information provided above is based on the available search snippets and may not cover all the elements of composition in "Matteo Falcone." For a more comprehensive analysis, it is recommended to refer to the complete text of the novella or scholarly sources on the subject.

I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.