Question

Какие лучшие стороны русского крестьянина показал тургенев в образе герасима?​

Answer 1

В образе Герасима Тургенев показал лучшие черты русского крестьянина. Герасима барыня забрала в Москву из деревни, гда он жил с самого рождения и привык выполнять крестьянские работы: пахал землю, сеял и убирал хлеб, т.е. занимался земледелием. Имея "богатырскую силу", он  делал это легко и умело, с любовью и старанием.

Такие же качества он проявил и в московском доме барыни. Свои обязанности он выполнял тщательно и ответственно, поэтому вокруг него всегда были чистота и порядок. Он служил барыне верно, выполнял все её распоряжения. Поэтому Герасим пользовался всеобщим уважением.

Он был строгим и суровым человеком, но душа у него была добрая. Увидев тонущую собачку, он спас её, выходил, вырастил и очень полюбил.

Таким образом, писатель обобщил в образе Герасима лучшие качества русского крестьянина.

Answer 2

The portrayal of Gerasim in Turgenev's works

In Turgenev's works, particularly in his novel "Fathers and Sons," the character of Gerasim represents the best qualities of the Russian peasant. Gerasim is a servant in the household of the protagonist, Arkady Kirsanov. He is depicted as a simple, honest, and hardworking individual who embodies the virtues of humility, loyalty, and compassion.

Humility: Gerasim is humble and content with his position in life. He does not aspire to wealth or social status but finds fulfillment in his work and the simple pleasures of rural life. His humility is evident in his interactions with others, as he treats everyone with respect and kindness.

Loyalty: Gerasim is fiercely loyal to his master, Arkady, and is always ready to serve and support him. Despite the class differences between them, Gerasim remains devoted to Arkady and is willing to go to great lengths to ensure his well-being.

Compassion: Gerasim's most notable quality is his deep sense of compassion. He shows empathy and understanding towards others, particularly those who are suffering or in need. This is exemplified in his interactions with the sick and dying, as he provides comfort and care to those who are often neglected by society.

Gerasim's character serves as a contrast to the more radical and nihilistic views of the younger generation in the novel. While they are driven by intellectual pursuits and political ideologies, Gerasim represents the values of traditional Russian society, rooted in simplicity, humility, and a deep connection to the land.

It is important to note that the information provided above is based on the analysis of Turgenev's works and the portrayal of Gerasim as described in literary criticism. Unfortunately, the search results did not provide specific snippets or sources that directly address this question.