Question

УМОЛЯЮ ПОМОГИТЕЕЕЕЕЕЕЕЕ!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! С какой целью в повесть Гоголя шинель вводится мотив возмездия? Почему это возмездие совершается в фантастических обстоятельствах?

Answer 1

Гоголь в повести "Шинель" раскрывает тему возмездия с помощью фантастической концовки своего произведения. В ней Башмачкин после своей смерти, появляется как призрак и нападает на жителей Петербурга, отнимая их шинели и в конце концов, он добирается до шинели чиновника - его обидчика и после того, как он ее крадет его дух успокаивается и таким образом "зло" было наказано.

Answer 2

Purpose of the Motif of Retribution in Gogol's "The Overcoat"

In Nikolai Gogol's "The Overcoat," the motif of retribution is introduced with the purpose of highlighting the theme of social injustice and the consequences of mistreatment. The story revolves around the protagonist, Akaky Akakievich, a low-ranking government clerk who is subjected to ridicule and neglect by his colleagues and society at large. The motif of retribution serves to underscore the impact of this mistreatment on Akaky's life and the fantastical circumstances that unfold as a result.

Retribution as a Literary Device: The motif of retribution in "The Overcoat" serves as a literary device to emphasize the consequences of societal injustice and the mistreatment of individuals. It is used to convey a sense of poetic justice and the repercussions of neglect and cruelty.

Fantastical Circumstances: The retribution in "The Overcoat" occurs in fantastical circumstances to underscore the transformative and almost supernatural nature of the protagonist's experience. The fantastical elements serve to elevate the impact of retribution and highlight the profound consequences of societal mistreatment.

Impact on Akaky Akakievich: The introduction of the motif of retribution in fantastical circumstances allows for a poignant exploration of the protagonist's inner world and the profound effect of the mistreatment he endures. It serves to emphasize the transformative power of retribution in the face of social injustice.

Conclusion: In "The Overcoat," the motif of retribution is introduced to underscore the theme of social injustice and its consequences. The fantastical circumstances in which retribution occurs serve to elevate the impact of the protagonist's experience and highlight the transformative nature of poetic justice in the face of societal mistreatment.