Question

В чем заключается основной смысл теории Раскольникова?​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Теория Раскольникова заключается в том, что сильный и умный человек имеет право вершить судьбы других, и это право становится бесспорным, если у сверхчеловека есть великая идея. Вот бедный студент Родион Раскольников и посчитал, что он вправе убить старуху-процентщицу, а на ее деньги спасти мать и сестру.

Объяснение:

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Answer 2

The Main Idea of Raskolnikov's Theory

The main idea of Raskolnikov's theory, as depicted in Fyodor Dostoevsky's novel "Crime and Punishment," revolves around the concept of the extraordinary individual who is above the law and has the right to commit crimes for the greater good. Raskolnikov, the protagonist of the novel, believes that certain individuals possess extraordinary abilities and intellect that entitle them to transgress societal norms and laws in pursuit of a higher purpose.

Raskolnikov's theory is rooted in the idea of the "superman" or "extraordinary man," which was influenced by the philosophical ideas of Friedrich Nietzsche. According to Raskolnikov, these exceptional individuals have the moral authority to commit crimes if they believe it will ultimately benefit society. He argues that their actions are justified because they are acting in accordance with their own superior moral judgment and are capable of making decisions that transcend conventional morality.

Raskolnikov's theory is explored throughout the novel as he contemplates and eventually carries out the murder of Alyona Ivanovna, a pawnbroker. He believes that by eliminating her, he will be able to use her ill-gotten wealth for the betterment of society. However, as the story unfolds, Raskolnikov grapples with the consequences of his actions and the moral implications of his theory.

It is important to note that Raskolnikov's theory is ultimately portrayed as flawed and dangerous. The novel delves into the psychological and moral consequences of his crime, highlighting the destructive nature of his belief in his own superiority and the disregard for the value of human life.