Question

Аққу еліміздің қандай көлдерін мекендейді

Answer 1

Ответ:

Таралу тұқымы Қазақстанның солтүстік жартысында оңтүстікке қарай Торғай мен Балқаш-Алакөл ойпатының төменгі ағысына дейін; кейде Іле және Лепса атырабында, Сасықкөл және Марқакөл көлдерінде кездеседі.

Answer 2

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You asked me to answer in detail. Which lakes are located in our country? According to my web search, Kazakhstan has more than 48,000 large and small lakes, covering about 2% of its territory. Some of the most important and beautiful lakes are:

- Caspian Sea: The world's largest enclosed body of water, shared with Russia, Iran, Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan. It has a surface area of 371,000 square kilometers and a maximum depth of 1,025 meters. It is rich in biodiversity and natural resources, but also faces environmental challenges such as pollution and water level fluctuations. - Aral Sea: Once the fourth-largest lake in the world, now a shrinking and saline lake, shared with Uzbekistan. It has a surface area of 17,160 square kilometers and a maximum depth of 42 meters. It suffered a severe ecological disaster due to the diversion of its inflowing rivers for irrigation. It is now divided into several smaller lakes, some of which are pink due to algae and bacteria. - Balkhash: The 15th largest lake in the world, and one of the largest in Central Asia. It has a surface area of 16,996 square kilometers and a maximum depth of 26 meters. It is unique in that it contains both fresh and saline water, separated by a narrow strait. It is fed by several rivers, including the Ili, which also forms a large delta on its western shore. It is home to many fish species and migratory birds, but also faces threats from industrial and agricultural activities. - Zaysan: A large freshwater lake in the east of Kazakhstan, near the border with China. It has a surface area of 1,810 square kilometers and a maximum depth of 15 meters. It is part of the Irtysh River basin, and is connected to the Bukhtarma Reservoir by a canal. It is surrounded by mountains and steppes, and supports a diverse wildlife, including the endangered saiga antelope. It is also a popular destination for fishing and boating. - Alakol: A saline lake in the southeast of Kazakhstan, near the border with China and Kyrgyzstan. It has a surface area of 2,650 square kilometers and a maximum depth of 54 meters. It is part of a complex of lakes and wetlands that form a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. It is famous for its bird breeding and nesting grounds, especially for flamingos, pelicans and cranes. It is also known for its mineral-rich waters and mud, which are believed to have healing properties.

These are some of the most notable lakes in Kazakhstan, but there are many more that are worth visiting, such as Kolsay, Kaindy, Issyk, Tengiz, Markakol, and others. You can find more information about them on the web.