Question

Почему востание 《Жакерия》получило такое название?

Answer 1

The Naming of the "Jacquerie" Uprising

The "Jacquerie" uprising, also known as the Jacquerie revolt, was a peasant revolt that took place in France in the 14th century. The name "Jacquerie" is derived from the term "Jacques Bonhomme," which was a derogatory term used to refer to the French peasantry during that time.

The term "Jacques Bonhomme" was a combination of the common French name "Jacques" and the word "bonhomme," which means "good man" or "simple man." It was used by the nobility to belittle and demean the peasants, implying that they were simple-minded and ignorant.

When the revolt broke out in 1358, the term "Jacquerie" was used to describe the uprising because it was led by the peasantry, who were often referred to as "Jacques Bonhomme." The revolt was characterized by the peasants rising up against the nobility and demanding better living conditions and rights.

The name "Jacquerie" has since become synonymous with peasant uprisings and has been used to describe similar revolts throughout history. It serves as a reminder of the struggles faced by the peasantry and their fight for social and economic justice.