Question

Почему участие в заморских походах разоряло римских земледельцев?какова была дольнейшая судьба потерпевшего землю гражданина?

Answer 1

Женщине было трудно справляться с хозяйством половину она продовала а другая была в плачевном состоянии. А в армию брали только с землёй. Становились бедными и перебирались в город

Answer 2

Participation in Overseas Campaigns and the Impact on Roman Farmers

Participation in overseas campaigns had a significant impact on Roman farmers and their land. The Roman Empire was known for its military conquests and expansion, which often required the mobilization of troops and resources from various parts of the empire. This meant that many Roman citizens, including farmers, were called upon to serve in the military and leave their lands behind.

The impact on Roman farmers: 1. Loss of labor: When farmers were called to serve in overseas campaigns, their absence from their farms resulted in a loss of labor. This made it difficult for them to maintain and cultivate their lands. 2. Economic burden: The financial burden of supporting the military campaigns fell on the Roman citizens, including the farmers. They were required to provide supplies, equipment, and sometimes even funds for the military expeditions. This additional financial strain often led to debt and economic hardship for the farmers. 3. Insecurity and vulnerability: The absence of farmers from their lands made them vulnerable to various threats, such as raids, invasions, and natural disasters. Without proper protection and cultivation, their lands could be damaged or seized by others, further exacerbating their economic difficulties.

The Fate of Affected Citizens' Land

The fate of the land belonging to citizens who participated in overseas campaigns varied depending on the specific circumstances and policies of the time. Here are a few possible outcomes:

1. Confiscation: In some cases, if a citizen was unable to pay their debts or taxes due to their participation in overseas campaigns, their land could be confiscated by the state or creditors. This was often done to settle the debts or provide compensation. 2. Temporary abandonment: If a farmer was able to return to their land after the campaign, they might find it in a neglected or abandoned state. In such cases, they would need to invest time and resources to restore the land to its productive state. 3. Inheritance: If a farmer died while serving in the military, their land could be inherited by their family members or heirs. The fate of the land would then depend on the decisions made by the inheritors.

It's important to note that the fate of individual farmers and their land varied depending on many factors, including the specific historical period, local policies, and the outcomes of the military campaigns. The impact of overseas campaigns on Roman farmers was a complex issue with both short-term and long-term consequences for the agricultural sector and the overall economy of the Roman Empire.