Question

Что такое монополия

Answer 1

Игра который 2 и более человеками , с помощь кости , развивает город завод и.т.д

Answer 2

Монополия — это определенное право какой нибудь из фирм, организаций на предоставление своих услуг на более выгодных условия, чем конкурирующие фирмы. Относится монополия к экономике рынка. Так же монополию можно назвать игрой фирм на экономическом рынке. К сожалению если будет сплошная монополия, не будет конкуренции, и соответственно улучшения услуг для пользователей услуг. 

Монополия — это единоличное право на владение кем (чем) -либо, будь то предприятие или какой-либо вид деятельности; присутствие только одного "хозяина жизни" в данной сфере; установление своих правил на какой-то определенной территории, в каком-либо вопросе. Монополия подразумевает под собой полное отсутствие конкуренции.

Answer 3

What is a monopoly?

A monopoly is a market structure in which a single company or entity has exclusive control over the supply of a particular product or service. This means that there are no close substitutes available, and the monopolistic company has the power to set prices and control the market without facing significant competition.

Monopolies can arise for various reasons, such as:

1. Natural Monopoly: This occurs when a single company can provide goods or services more efficiently and at a lower cost than multiple competing firms. For example, utility companies that provide electricity or water may operate as natural monopolies due to the high costs of infrastructure and distribution networks.

2. Legal Monopoly: In some cases, governments grant exclusive rights or licenses to a single company to operate in a specific industry. This can be seen in sectors such as telecommunications or postal services, where a single company is given the authority to provide these services.

3. Technological Monopoly: When a company develops a unique technology or innovation that gives it a significant competitive advantage, it can create a monopoly. This can be seen in industries such as software or pharmaceuticals, where patents protect the exclusive rights to produce and sell a particular product.

4. Monopoly by Merger or Acquisition: Companies can also achieve a monopoly by acquiring or merging with competitors, thereby eliminating competition and gaining control over the market. This can happen through aggressive business strategies or anti-competitive practices.

Monopolies can have both positive and negative effects. On one hand, they may lead to economies of scale, increased efficiency, and innovation. On the other hand, monopolies can result in higher prices, reduced consumer choice, and decreased incentives for innovation and quality improvement.

It is important for governments to regulate monopolies to ensure fair competition and protect consumer interests. Antitrust laws and regulations are in place in many countries to prevent the abuse of monopoly power and promote a competitive market environment