Question

Почему арабов считают наследниками античной культуры?Что они сами принесли в мировую культуру?

Answer 1

Они принесли в историю арабские цифры.

Answer 2

Arab Contribution to World Culture

Arabs are considered inheritors of ancient culture due to their significant contributions to world civilization throughout history. They have made notable contributions in various fields, including science, mathematics, literature, art, architecture, and philosophy.

Arab Contributions to World Culture:

1. Science and Mathematics: Arab scholars made significant advancements in the fields of mathematics, astronomy, and medicine. They preserved and translated ancient Greek and Roman texts, which had a profound impact on the development of scientific knowledge in Europe during the Middle Ages. Arab mathematicians introduced the decimal system, algebra, and algorithms, which laid the foundation for modern mathematics.

2. Literature and Poetry: Arab literature has a rich tradition dating back centuries. Arabic poetry, known for its intricate rhyme and meter, has been highly regarded and influential. Arab writers and poets have produced renowned works of literature, such as "One Thousand and One Nights" and the poetry of Al-Mutanabbi and Al-Ma'arri.

3. Art and Architecture: Arab art and architecture have left an indelible mark on world culture. Islamic art, characterized by intricate geometric patterns and calligraphy, is widely recognized and appreciated. Arab architecture, exemplified by structures like the Alhambra in Spain and the Great Mosque of Cordoba, showcases the mastery of design and craftsmanship.

4. Philosophy and Scholarship: Arab philosophers and scholars played a crucial role in preserving and transmitting ancient knowledge. They translated and studied works from Greek, Persian, and Indian sources, contributing to the development of philosophy, logic, and ethics. Prominent Arab philosophers include Ibn Rushd (Averroes) and Ibn Sina (Avicenna).

5. Music and Dance: Arab music has a rich heritage and has influenced various musical traditions around the world. Instruments like the oud and qanun are integral to Arab music. Arab dance forms, such as belly dancing, have captivated audiences globally with their expressive movements and vibrant costumes.

6. Cuisine: Arab cuisine has made a significant impact on global gastronomy. Dishes like hummus, falafel, tabbouleh, and baklava have gained popularity worldwide. Arab culinary traditions have influenced Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and North African cuisines.

It is important to note that while Arabs have made substantial contributions to world culture, it is a collective effort that involves the contributions of various civilizations and cultures throughout history.