Вопрос задан 07.05.2019 в 03:28. Предмет История. Спрашивает Миронова Дарья.

Какие правители были у Египта

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Отвечает Турова Настя.
Неххене Абидоса Тиниса
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Rulers of Egypt

Egypt has a long and rich history, with various rulers and dynasties shaping the country over the centuries. Here are some of the notable rulers of Egypt:

1. Pharaohs of Ancient Egypt: The ancient Egyptian civilization was ruled by pharaohs, who were considered divine rulers. Some of the well-known pharaohs include Ramses II, Tutankhamun, Hatshepsut, and Cleopatra. The pharaohs played a significant role in the development of Egyptian culture, religion, and architecture.

2. Ptolemaic Dynasty: After the death of Alexander the Great, Egypt came under the rule of the Ptolemaic dynasty, which was of Greek origin. The most famous ruler of this dynasty was Cleopatra VII, who is known for her relationships with Julius Caesar and Mark Antony.

3. Islamic Caliphates: In the 7th century, Egypt came under the rule of the Islamic caliphates. The Umayyad, Abbasid, and Fatimid caliphates all had control over Egypt at different times. The Fatimid caliphate, in particular, had a significant impact on Egypt's history and culture.

4. Ottoman Empire: From the 16th century onwards, Egypt was ruled by the Ottoman Empire. The Ottomans appointed governors known as "pashas" to administer the region. One of the most famous Ottoman-era rulers of Egypt was Muhammad Ali Pasha, who implemented modernization reforms and laid the foundation for Egypt's modernization.

5. Modern Egypt: In the 20th century, Egypt gained independence from the British Empire. Since then, the country has been ruled by various leaders, including Gamal Abdel Nasser, Anwar Sadat, and Hosni Mubarak. In recent years, Egypt has been led by President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi.

Please note that this is just a brief overview of the rulers of Egypt throughout history. For more detailed information, I recommend referring to reliable historical sources.

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