Question

Самым прекрасным творением греческих строителей был храм богини...Его название...

Answer 1

Самым прекрасным творением греческих строителей был храм богини Афины. Его название Парфенон.

Answer 2

The Most Beautiful Creation of Greek Builders: The Temple of the Goddess

The most beautiful creation of Greek builders was the Temple of Artemis. This magnificent temple was dedicated to the Greek goddess Artemis, who was the goddess of the hunt, the moon, and childbirth. The Temple of Artemis was located in the ancient city of Ephesus, which is now part of modern-day Turkey.

The Temple of Artemis was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and was renowned for its grandeur and architectural beauty. It was considered a masterpiece of ancient Greek architecture and a symbol of the wealth and power of the city of Ephesus.

Key Features of the Temple of Artemis

The Temple of Artemis was an enormous structure, measuring approximately 377 feet long and 180 feet wide. It was supported by 127 marble columns, each standing about 60 feet tall. These columns were adorned with intricate carvings and decorated with beautiful sculptures.

The temple was built on a high platform and had a double row of columns surrounding the central sanctuary. The sanctuary housed a statue of Artemis, which was believed to have fallen from the sky. The statue was made of gold and adorned with precious gems.

Destruction and Reconstruction

Unfortunately, the Temple of Artemis was not able to withstand the test of time. It was destroyed and rebuilt multiple times throughout history. The first temple was destroyed by a flood in the 7th century BCE. It was then rebuilt and destroyed again by a fire in 356 BCE.

The most famous destruction of the temple occurred when it was burned down by a man named Herostratus in 356 BCE. According to historical accounts, Herostratus set fire to the temple in order to gain fame and notoriety. The destruction of the temple was considered a great tragedy, and it was said that Alexander the Great was born on the same day the temple was destroyed.

The Temple of Artemis was later rebuilt, but it never regained its former glory. Eventually, the temple fell into ruin and its exact location was lost over time. Today, only a few scattered ruins remain at the site of the ancient city of Ephesus.

Conclusion

The Temple of Artemis was the most beautiful creation of Greek builders. Its grandeur and architectural beauty made it one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Despite its destruction and subsequent reconstructions, the temple remains a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the ancient Greek builders.