Question

Латинская Америка.Итоги борьбы в 19 веке КРАТКО

Answer 1

результате освободительной борьбы в Латинской Америке образовались государства: Перу, Чили, Уругвай, Парагвай, Аргентина (Соединенные провинции Ла-Платы) , Бразилия, Боливия, Венесуэла, Колумбия, Соединенные провинции Центральной Америки, Куба, Мексика. Во всех независимых государствах, кроме Бразилии, установился республиканский строй. Бразилия вначале была империей, а в 1889 г. стала республикой. В течение 19 в. в м

Answer 2

Latin America in the 19th Century

In the 19th century, Latin America experienced significant political and social changes, including struggles for independence, the abolition of slavery, and the rise of new nation-states.

Struggles for Independence: - Latin American countries fought for and gained independence from Spanish and Portuguese colonial rule during the early 19th century. - The struggle for independence was marked by influential figures such as Simón Bolívar and José de San Martín, who played key roles in liberating several South American countries from colonial rule.

Abolition of Slavery: - The 19th century also saw the abolition of slavery in many Latin American countries. This abolition was a result of both internal pressures and international movements against the slave trade.

Rise of Nation-States: - As a consequence of the struggles for independence, new nation-states emerged across Latin America, marking a significant shift in the political landscape of the region.

Economic and Social Changes: - The 19th century also witnessed economic and social changes, including the impact of the global economy, the development of new industries, and the growth of urban centers.

These developments in the 19th century laid the foundation for the diverse and complex political, social, and economic landscape of Latin America that continues to evolve to this day.

If you have any specific questions about Latin America or its history, feel free to ask!