Question

Есть известное средневековое выражение "Вассал моего вассала - не мой вассал". Как вы его понимаете. Как вы думаете, это выражение характеризует сильную централизованную власть короля (императора) или, наоборот, раздробленность.

Answer 1

"Вассал моего вассала не мой вассал"
Оно означает, что слуга не подчиняется приказам чужого господина. Даже если это господин его собственного господина.
Так как власть из-за этого не может быть сосредоточена в руках одного человека, ведь никто не будет подчиняться чужому господину, то можно сказать, что данное выражение характеризует раздробленность государства.

Примерно так. Однако не списывай бездумно все, что тебе тут напишут. Обдумай, подредактируй, добавь чуть-чуть от себя.

Answer 2

Understanding the Medieval Expression "Vassal of my Vassal"

The medieval expression "Vassal of my Vassal" reflects the hierarchical structure of feudal society, where vassalage was a key component of the feudal system. In this system, a lord (or suzerain) granted land (a fief) to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and military service. The vassal, in turn, could have their own vassals, creating a multi-tiered system of feudal obligations and loyalties.

Interpretation of the Expression

The expression "Vassal of my Vassal" can be interpreted as a reflection of the complex and layered nature of feudal relationships. It suggests that the obligations and loyalties within the feudal system extend beyond direct relationships, encompassing not only the vassals directly sworn to a lord but also those vassals' own vassals. This reflects the intricate web of dependencies and allegiances that characterized medieval feudal society.

Implications for Centralized Power

The expression can be seen as indicative of both centralized power and fragmentation within the feudal system. On one hand, it demonstrates the hierarchical authority of the lord at the top of the feudal pyramid, as the vassals of his vassals ultimately owe their allegiance to him. This could be interpreted as a sign of strong centralized power, as the ultimate authority rests with the lord.

On the other hand, the existence of vassals with their own vassals also suggests a degree of decentralization and fragmentation within the feudal system. While the lord may hold ultimate authority, the presence of multiple layers of vassalage implies a certain degree of autonomy and localized power among lower-ranking vassals.

In summary, the expression "Vassal of my Vassal" encapsulates the intricate and multi-layered nature of feudal relationships, reflecting both the centralized authority of the lord and the decentralized, fragmented nature of the feudal system.