Question

Каким образом Ельцин стал президентом России

Answer 1

Его выбрал народ, он являлся первым президентом России

Answer 2

How Yeltsin Became President of Russia

Boris Yeltsin became the first President of the Russian Federation through a series of political events and developments. Here's a detailed overview of how Yeltsin became the President of Russia:

Early Political Career: Boris Yeltsin's political career began in the Soviet era. He held various positions within the Communist Party and the government, including being the First Secretary of the Sverdlovsk Regional Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

Reformist Stance and Resignation: Yeltsin's reformist stance and criticism of the Communist Party's leadership led to his resignation from the Communist Party in 1990 This move marked a significant turning point in his political career.

Election as President of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR): In 1990, Yeltsin was elected as the President of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (RSFSR), one of the 15 republics of the Soviet Union This election further solidified his position as a prominent political figure in the region.

Opposition to the Soviet Coup Attempt: Yeltsin gained widespread recognition for his opposition to the attempted coup by communist hardliners in August 1991. His defiance and leadership during this critical period bolstered his popularity and standing among the Russian people.

Dissolution of the Soviet Union: Following the failed coup, the Soviet Union began to unravel. Yeltsin played a pivotal role in the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the establishment of the Russian Federation as an independent state.

First Direct Presidential Election: In 1991, Yeltsin won the first direct presidential election in Russia with 57% of the vote, securing his position as the first President of the Russian Federation.

Challenges and Reforms: Yeltsin faced numerous challenges during his presidency, including economic turmoil and political opposition. He implemented significant reforms, including the privatization of state-owned enterprises and the introduction of a market economy.

Legacy: Boris Yeltsin's presidency marked a period of profound political and economic transformation in Russia. His tenure as president had a lasting impact on the country's trajectory and its transition from a socialist state to a market-oriented economy.

In summary, Boris Yeltsin became the President of Russia through a combination of political maneuvering, popular support, and pivotal historical events, including the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the first direct presidential election in Russia.