Question

Назовите причины, ограничивавшие рост мануфактурного производства в России?

Answer 1

1. Крепостная система замедляла внедрение в промышленность технических открытий и изобретений ( основная причина) 

2.Дешевизна крепостного труда делала невыгодной его замену машинным.

3.Технологическое отставание России от промышленно развитых европейских стран.

Answer 2

Causes Limiting the Growth of Manufacturing Production in Russia

The growth of manufacturing production in Russia was limited by several factors during the XIX-XX centuries. These factors include:

1. Lack of Capital Investment: - The limited capital investment in manufacturing production hindered its growth. In 1887, the capital invested in manufacturing was insufficient, which restricted its expansion.

2. Economic Constraints: - Economic constraints, such as limited resources and financial instability, posed significant challenges to the growth of manufacturing production in Russia. The lack of resources and financial stability hindered the development of the manufacturing sector.

3. Political and Social Factors: - Political and social factors, including government policies and social structures, played a role in limiting the growth of manufacturing production. The political and social environment, including policies and social structures, affected the development of manufacturing in Russia.

4. Infrastructure and Technological Limitations: - Infrastructure and technological limitations, such as inadequate transportation and communication systems, as well as outdated technology, hindered the expansion of manufacturing production in Russia.

These factors collectively contributed to the limitations on the growth of manufacturing production in Russia during the XIX-XX centuries.

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