Question

Какие государства были созданы в результате первого крестового походов XI-XIII вв.? Выберите правильные варианты ответов 1. Иерусалимское королевство 2. Королевство Астурия 3.Латинская империя 4.Графство Триполи 5.Генуэзская республика 6. Княжество Трансильвания

Answer 1

Иерусалимское Королевство и Графство Триполи.

Answer 2

States Created as a Result of the First Crusade (11th-13th centuries)

The First Crusade, which took place from the late 11th to the early 13th centuries, resulted in the creation of several states in the Middle East. The correct options among the given choices are:

1. Kingdom of Jerusalem: The Kingdom of Jerusalem was established as a result of the First Crusade. It was a crusader state that existed from 1099 to 1291 in the region of modern-day Israel and Palestine. [[1]]

3. Latin Empire: The Latin Empire was a crusader state established after the capture of Constantinople during the Fourth Crusade in 1204. It lasted until 1261 when the Byzantine Empire recaptured Constantinople. [[2]]

4. County of Tripoli: The County of Tripoli was a crusader state established in the Levant after the First Crusade. It existed from 1102 to 1289 and was located in modern-day Lebanon. [[3]]

The following options were not created as a result of the First Crusade:

2. Kingdom of Asturias: The Kingdom of Asturias was established in the early 8th century in the Iberian Peninsula, long before the First Crusade took place. It played a significant role in the Christian Reconquista against Muslim rule in Spain. [[4]]

5. Genoese Republic: The Genoese Republic, also known as the Republic of Genoa, was a maritime republic in Italy that existed from the 11th century to the 18th century. It was not created as a result of the First Crusade. [[5]]

6. Principality of Transylvania: The Principality of Transylvania was a historical region in present-day Romania. It emerged as a separate political entity in the 16th century and was not created as a result of the First Crusade. [[6]]

In summary, the states that were created as a result of the First Crusade include the Kingdom of Jerusalem, the Latin Empire, and the County of Tripoli.

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