Question

Отметьте НЕверное утверждение: 1) В Европе в конце 16 века основная масса крестьян была лично свободной 2) В деревне царили суеверие и предрассудки 3) Большинство крестьян стремились использовать усовершенствованные орудия труда 4) За пользование господской землей крестьяне несли натуральные и денежные повинности Мне самой кажется, что третье неверное...

Answer 1

Мне кажется либо 2 или 3!Что-то из двух ...но ближе 2

Answer 2

Verifying Historical Statements about European Peasants in the Late 16th Century

1) В Европе в конце 16 века основная масса крестьян была лично свободной - This statement is false. In Europe at the end of the 16th century, the majority of peasants were not personally free. Serfdom was still prevalent in many parts of Europe, and most peasants were tied to the land they worked on and were subject to the authority of the local lord or noble.

2) В деревне царили суеверие и предрассудки - This statement is true. Superstition and prejudice were common in rural areas during this time. The belief in supernatural forces and traditional customs played a significant role in the lives of peasants.

3) Большинство крестьян стремились использовать усовершенствованные орудия труда - This statement is false. While some peasants may have sought to use improved tools, the majority did not have access to or the means to acquire advanced agricultural implements. Many peasants continued to use traditional and rudimentary tools for their agricultural work.

4) За пользование господской землей крестьяне несли натуральные и денежные повинности - This statement is true. Peasants who worked on the lord's land were required to provide various forms of labor services, goods, or payments in kind as well as in money. This was a common practice in the manorial system of the time.

Based on the search results, it appears that the third statement is indeed false. If you have any further questions or need more information, feel free to ask!