Question

Как гуманисты представляли роль и значение человека

Answer 1

Гуманисты-люди для которых красота человеческого тела было наивысшей красотой. Цели человека, по их мнению, в спасении человечества, в героизме, и в простоте.Эпоха Возрождения называется так из за возрождения античных порядков и античной культуры. 
Вообщем-
человек - кузнец своего счастья

Answer 2

Role and Significance of Human Beings According to Humanists

Humanists view the role and significance of human beings in a unique and distinct way. They emphasize the inherent value and dignity of every individual, focusing on human potential, reason, and ethics. Humanists reject supernatural explanations and instead emphasize the importance of human agency and responsibility in shaping the world.

Human Dignity and Inherent Value: Humanists believe that every individual possesses inherent dignity and value simply by virtue of being human. They argue that this dignity is not dependent on external factors such as social status, wealth, or achievements. Humanists advocate for the recognition and protection of human rights, including the right to life, liberty, and equality.

Reason and Rationality: Humanists place great importance on reason and rationality as the primary means of understanding the world and making decisions. They value critical thinking, evidence-based inquiry, and scientific methods. Humanists believe that through reason, individuals can gain knowledge, solve problems, and make informed choices.

Ethics and Morality: Humanists emphasize the development of ethical principles based on empathy, compassion, and respect for others. They reject the idea that morality is derived from religious or supernatural sources and instead advocate for ethical frameworks grounded in human well-being and the promotion of human flourishing. Humanists often prioritize principles such as justice, fairness, and human rights.

Human Agency and Responsibility: Humanists emphasize the importance of human agency and responsibility in shaping the world. They believe that individuals have the capacity to make meaningful choices and take actions that can positively impact their own lives and the lives of others. Humanists encourage personal autonomy, freedom of thought, and the pursuit of personal fulfillment and happiness.

Secular Humanism: Secular humanism is a specific branch of humanism that emphasizes the importance of secular values and the separation of church and state. Secular humanists advocate for a society that is based on reason, science, and humanistic principles, rather than religious dogma or supernatural beliefs.

In summary, humanists view human beings as inherently valuable and dignified, capable of reason and rationality, responsible for their actions, and guided by ethical principles grounded in human well-being. They emphasize the importance of human agency and advocate for a society that values reason, science, and secular values.