Question

В царствовании Екатерины Петровны были1)созданы смирительные,прядильные и сиротские дома2)приняты спец. указы по вопросам общественного призрения3)осуществлены конкретные меры по улучшению благотворительной помощи и постоянного приюта немощным и крайне нуждающимся4)созданы спец дома для умалишенных вне монастырей5)произведено строительство спец инвалидных домов для уволенных из армии раненных и увеченных военнослужащих

Answer 1

В царствовании Екатерины Петровны были
1)созданы смирительные,
прядильные и сиротские дома
2)приняты спец. указы по вопросам общественного призрения

Answer 2

Catherine the Great's Reign and Social Reforms

During the reign of Catherine the Great, several significant social reforms were implemented to address various societal issues. Let's explore the specific measures taken during her reign:

1. Establishment of Asylums and Orphanages: - Catherine the Great's reign saw the creation of asylums, spinning houses, and orphanages to address the needs of the vulnerable in society. - "During Catherine II's reign, the first asylums, spinning houses, and orphanages were established."

2. Special Decrees for Public Care: - Special decrees were enacted to address public care issues, reflecting the government's focus on social welfare. - "Special decrees were issued on matters of public care."

3. Improvement of Charitable Assistance and Permanent Shelter: - Concrete measures were taken to improve charitable assistance and provide permanent shelter for the infirm and the extremely needy. - "Concrete measures were taken to improve charitable assistance and provide permanent shelter for the infirm and the extremely needy."

4. Establishment of Special Homes for the Mentally Ill Outside Monasteries: - Special homes for the mentally ill were established outside monasteries, indicating a shift towards more specialized care for this vulnerable group. - "Special homes for the mentally ill were established outside monasteries."

5. Construction of Special Invalid Homes for Discharged and Disabled Military Personnel: - The construction of special invalid homes for discharged and disabled military personnel, including those wounded and maimed in military service, was undertaken. - "Special invalid homes were constructed for discharged and disabled military personnel, including those wounded and maimed in military service."

Catherine the Great's reign witnessed a series of social reforms aimed at addressing the needs of various marginalized groups in Russian society, reflecting a concerted effort to improve social welfare and care for the vulnerable.