Question

Причины спада первой русской революции 1905-1907

Answer 1

- противостояние самодержавия и общества, вызванной отсутствием политических свобод и парламента как формы представительной власти.
- нерешённость аграрного вопроса: господство помещичьего землевладения, малоземелье крестьян, сохранение выкупных платежей.
- неудачный ход действий и поражение России в Русско-японской войне 1904 – 1905.
- кризис имперской системы отношений между центром и провинцией, метрополией и национальными территориями.
- ухудшение положения рабочих вследствие обострения противоречия между трудом и капиталом

Answer 2

Causes of the Decline of the First Russian Revolution (1905-1907)

The first Russian Revolution of 1905-1907 faced several challenges and factors that contributed to its decline. Some of the key reasons for the decline of the revolution include:

1. Repression and Government Response: The Russian government responded to the revolution with repression and violence, which weakened the revolutionary movement.

2. Lack of Unity and Coordination: The revolutionary forces lacked unity and coordination, which hindered their ability to effectively challenge the government.

3. Economic and Social Issues: Economic and social issues, including widespread poverty and inequality, contributed to the discontent that fueled the revolution. However, the lack of a clear plan to address these issues may have hindered the revolution's progress.

4. Military and Political Factors: The military and political situation, including the lack of support from key military and political figures, also played a role in the decline of the revolution.

These factors, among others, contributed to the decline of the first Russian Revolution of 1905-1907.