Question

в чём вы видите слабость веймарской республики?

Answer 1

Слабости  банковской системы, которые сыграли роковую роль в судьбе «Кредитанштальта»; 

в отсутствии программы построения сильного государства(сильной экономики)

Answer 2

Weaknesses of the Weimar Republic

The Weimar Republic, established in Germany after World War I, faced several weaknesses that contributed to its instability and eventual downfall.

1. Treaty of Versailles: - The Treaty of Versailles imposed heavy reparations and territorial losses on Germany, leading to economic hardship and resentment among the German population.

2. Economic Instability: - The Weimar Republic struggled with hyperinflation, economic depression, and widespread unemployment, which eroded public confidence in the government.

3. Political Fragmentation: - The political landscape was characterized by fragmentation and polarization, with numerous political parties vying for power. This made it difficult to form stable governing coalitions and led to frequent changes in government.

4. Social Unrest: - Social unrest and political violence were prevalent, with clashes between different political factions and paramilitary groups, undermining the stability of the republic.

5. Weak Democratic Tradition: - Germany lacked a strong democratic tradition, and the sudden transition from authoritarian rule to democracy posed significant challenges in terms of governance and political stability.

6. Threats from Extremist Groups: - Extremist groups, both from the left (such as the communists) and the right (such as the Nazis), posed a threat to the stability of the Weimar Republic, leading to political turmoil and violence.

7. External Pressures: - The Weimar Republic faced external pressures from hostile foreign powers, such as territorial disputes and diplomatic isolation, which further weakened its position.

8. Military Weakness: - The military was not fully supportive of the Weimar Republic, and its lack of strong backing from the military undermined the government's authority.

9. Cultural and Intellectual Challenges: - The Weimar Republic also faced cultural and intellectual challenges, with debates over modernity, traditional values, and the role of the state in society, contributing to societal divisions.

10. Lack of Public Confidence: - Overall, the combination of economic hardship, political instability, social unrest, and external pressures eroded public confidence in the Weimar Republic, making it vulnerable to the rise of extremist movements and ultimately contributing to its downfall.

The weaknesses of the Weimar Republic were multifaceted and interconnected, creating a challenging environment for the fledgling democratic government in Germany.