Question

1. Сталинградская битва положила начало коренного перелома в ходе Великой Отечественной войны, так как:1) весной 1943 года был открыт второй фронт;2) фашистская Германия потерпела первое крупное поражение;3) гитлеровцы вывели свои войска из Прибалтики;4) стратегическая инициатива перешла в руки Красной Армии.

Answer 1

Фашистская Германия потерпела первое крупное поражение

Answer 2

4)     стратегическая инициатива
перешла в руки Красной Армии.

Answer 3

Stalingrad Battle and the Turning Point in the Great Patriotic War

The Battle of Stalingrad was a significant turning point in the Great Patriotic War. It marked a crucial shift in the strategic initiative and had far-reaching implications for the course of the war.

1. Strategic Initiative Shifted to the Red Army The Battle of Stalingrad resulted in a shift of the strategic initiative to the Red Army, marking a significant turning point in the war.

2. First Major Defeat for Nazi Germany The battle also resulted in the first major defeat for Nazi Germany, which had far-reaching consequences for the overall war effort.

3. Opening of the Second Front The opening of the second front in the spring of 1943 was not directly linked to the Battle of Stalingrad. The second front was primarily associated with the Allied invasion of Western Europe, particularly the D-Day landings in Normandy on June 6, 1944.

4. Withdrawal of German Forces from the Baltic States The withdrawal of German forces from the Baltic States was not a direct outcome of the Battle of Stalingrad. The Soviet Union's push to reclaim the Baltic States occurred at different stages of the war and was not solely tied to the events at Stalingrad.

In summary, the Battle of Stalingrad was a pivotal moment in the Great Patriotic War, leading to a shift in the strategic initiative to the Red Army and marking the first major defeat for Nazi Germany. However, the opening of the second front and the withdrawal of German forces from the Baltic States were not directly linked to the events at Stalingrad.