Question

Стефан Баторий – король речи Посполитой... был самодержавным государем был сторонником Ивана Грозного получил престол с условием возврата завоеванных при Иване IV земель был вассалом турецкого султана

Answer 1

Он был самолержывным государем

Answer 2

Stefan Batory - King of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth

Stefan Batory, also known as Stephen Báthory, was a significant figure in the history of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. He ruled as the king from 1576 to 1586 Batory was born in 1533 and passed away in 1586 During his reign, he implemented various reforms and played a crucial role in shaping the political landscape of the Commonwealth.

Relationship with Ivan the Terrible

Stefan Batory's relationship with Ivan the Terrible, the Tsar of Russia, was complex. While Batory was not a direct supporter of Ivan the Terrible, he did maintain diplomatic relations with Russia during his reign It is important to note that Batory's reign coincided with a period of conflict and rivalry between the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Russia.

Return of Conquered Lands

One of the conditions for Stefan Batory to ascend to the throne of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth was the return of the territories that had been conquered by Ivan the Terrible during his reign Batory aimed to regain control over these lands and restore the territorial integrity of the Commonwealth. However, it is worth mentioning that the process of reclaiming these territories was not entirely successful, and some lands remained under Russian control.

Vassal of the Ottoman Sultan

During his reign, Stefan Batory faced external challenges as well. The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth was in conflict with the Ottoman Empire, and Batory found himself in a position where he had to navigate this complex relationship. As a result, Batory became a vassal of the Ottoman Sultan, which allowed him to secure support and resources in his struggle against the Ottomans This vassalage was a strategic move to strengthen the Commonwealth's position and protect its interests.

Conclusion

Stefan Batory was a significant figure in the history of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. He ruled as the king from 1576 to 1586 and implemented reforms that shaped the political landscape of the Commonwealth. While he was not a direct supporter of Ivan the Terrible, he maintained diplomatic relations with Russia. Batory aimed to regain the territories conquered by Ivan the Terrible and became a vassal of the Ottoman Sultan to strengthen the Commonwealth's position in its conflict with the Ottoman Empire.