Question

На политической карте мира во второй половине хх века произошли изменения . Они были связаны с :1 с крушением колониальной системы.2 с распадом нато 3. С распадом овд4. С территориальным разделом мира

Answer 1

4) территориальным разделом мира

Answer 2

4.с территориальным разделом мира

Answer 3

Changes on the Political Map of the World in the Second Half of the 20th Century

In the second half of the 20th century, there were significant changes on the political map of the world. These changes were associated with several factors, including:

1. The Collapse of the Colonial System: One of the major changes was the dismantling of the colonial system. Many countries that were previously under colonial rule gained their independence during this period. This process of decolonization led to the emergence of new nations and the redrawing of political boundaries.

2. The Dissolution of NATO: The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is a military alliance formed in 1949 to counter the threat of the Soviet Union during the Cold War. However, NATO did not dissolve in the second half of the 20th century. It remains an active alliance today.

3. The Dissolution of the Warsaw Pact: The Warsaw Pact was a military alliance formed in 1955 by the Soviet Union and its satellite states in Eastern Europe. It was dissolved in 1991 following the end of the Cold War and the collapse of the Soviet Union. This dissolution led to significant changes in the political landscape of Eastern Europe.

4. Territorial Division of the World: The second half of the 20th century also witnessed various territorial divisions and changes. These included border disputes, territorial conflicts, and the redrawing of boundaries due to political, ethnic, or historical reasons. Examples include the breakup of Yugoslavia, the division of Germany, and the creation of new countries such as South Sudan.

It is important to note that the changes on the political map of the world in the second half of the 20th century were complex and multifaceted. They were influenced by a wide range of factors, including geopolitical shifts, ideological changes, and the aspirations of different nations and peoples.

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