Question

1почему александр 2 принял решение о продаже аляски сша?

Answer 1

К середине 19 века в Аляску стали проникать американские предприниматели, торговцы, браконьеры.Защищать и содержать эту отдаленную территорию становилось все сложнее, расходы намного превосходили приносимые Аляской доходы.в это же время Александр 2 пытался укрепить дружественные отношения между США и Россией.и он принял решение продать Аляску Америке.(сумма,если не ошибаюсь, 7,2 млн долларов)

Answer 2

Why did Alexander II decide to sell Alaska to the United States?

The decision to sell Alaska to the United States was made by Alexander II, the Emperor of Russia, in 1867. There were several reasons behind this decision:

1. Financial Difficulties: Russia was facing financial difficulties at the time, and the sale of Alaska was seen as a way to alleviate some of the financial strain.

2. Geopolitical Considerations: The Russian Empire was concerned about the potential loss of Alaska in case of a conflict with the British Empire, which had a strong presence in the region. By selling Alaska to the United States, Russia ensured that the territory would not fall into the hands of a potential adversary.

3. Limited Economic Value: Alaska was seen as a remote and sparsely populated territory with limited economic potential at the time. The Russian government believed that the sale would allow them to focus their resources on other more strategically important areas.

4. Difficulties in Governing: The vast size and remote location of Alaska made it difficult for the Russian government to effectively govern and develop the territory. By selling it to the United States, they hoped that the Americans would be better equipped to develop and exploit its resources.

It is important to note that the decision to sell Alaska was not without controversy. Many Russians criticized the sale, viewing it as a loss of territory and resources. However, in hindsight, the sale of Alaska turned out to be a beneficial decision for the United States, as the territory later proved to be rich in natural resources, including gold, oil, and fish