Question

Одной из причин Франко-прусской войны было: А. Требование Наполеона||| уступить франции часть земель германии Б. Отказ прусского короля удовлетворить требование французского императора об отказе от претензий на испанскую корону В. Интервенция стран Священного союза в Венгрию

Answer 1

Ответ- Б. И Франция потерпела поражение

Answer 2

Causes of the Franco-Prussian War

The Franco-Prussian War was a conflict that took place from 1870 to 1871 between France and Prussia (the precursor to modern-day Germany). It had several causes, including:

A. Napoleon III's demand for territorial concessions from Germany: One of the causes of the Franco-Prussian War was Napoleon III's demand for territorial concessions from Germany. Specifically, he demanded that France be given a portion of German territory as compensation for French neutrality during the Austro-Prussian War in 1866. This demand was seen as a threat to German unity and was rejected by Prussia [[1]].

B. Prussian King's refusal to meet Napoleon III's demands regarding the Spanish crown: Another cause of the war was the refusal of the Prussian King, Wilhelm I, to meet Napoleon III's demands regarding the Spanish crown. In 1869, a Hohenzollern prince was offered the Spanish throne, which raised concerns in France about a potential increase in Prussian influence. Napoleon III demanded that the prince renounce his claim to the Spanish crown, but Wilhelm I refused to comply. This led to increased tensions between France and Prussia [[2]].

C. Intervention of the Holy Alliance countries in Hungary: The intervention of the Holy Alliance countries (Russia, Austria, and Prussia) in Hungary also played a role in the Franco-Prussian War. In 1849, Hungary had revolted against Austrian rule, and the Holy Alliance countries intervened to suppress the rebellion. This intervention weakened the position of France, which had supported the Hungarian cause, and strained relations between France and Prussia [[3]].

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Franco-Prussian War had multiple causes, including Napoleon III's demand for territorial concessions from Germany, the Prussian King's refusal to meet Napoleon III's demands regarding the Spanish crown, and the intervention of the Holy Alliance countries in Hungary. These factors contributed to the escalating tensions between France and Prussia, ultimately leading to the outbreak of the war in 1870.