Question

Начало царствования петра 1 кратко

Answer 1

 Петр I достиг совершеннолетия, женился и проявил стремление к борьбе со старыми отжившими боярскими традициями. Софья предприняла попытку с помощью стрельцов, не-довольных созданием полков нового строя, потерей многих своих привилегий, лишить власти Петра. Однако она потерпела неудачу. Петра поддержали Преображенский и Семеновский полки, многие бояре и дворяне, московский патриарх и даже некоторые стрелецкие полки. Петр удержал трон, наказал бунтовавших стрельцов, расформировал стрелецкое войско, Софью постригли в монастырь.В 1696 г. умер Иван 5, Петр стал единодержавным правителем. 

Answer 2

Peter the Great's Early Reign

Peter the Great began his reign in 1682 at the age of 10, alongside his half-brother Ivan V. During the early years of his reign, Peter's power was limited due to his young age and the influence of his sister, Sophia Alekseyevna, who acted as regent. However, Peter's determination to modernize Russia and his efforts to gain power would eventually lead to significant changes in the country.

Peter's early reign was marked by a struggle for power and influence within the Russian court. His efforts to centralize authority and modernize the military and administration faced resistance from traditionalists and the Streltsy, the elite military corps. This struggle for power culminated in the Streltsy Uprising of 1682, which was a significant event during the early years of Peter's reign.

The Streltsy Uprising was a revolt by the Streltsy regiments, who opposed Peter's reforms and sought to maintain their traditional privileges and influence. The uprising was ultimately suppressed, but it demonstrated the challenges Peter faced in implementing his vision for a modernized and Westernized Russia.

Peter's Early Reforms included his efforts to modernize the Russian military, administration, and society. He embarked on a series of travels to Western Europe, known as the "Grand Embassy," during which he sought to learn about Western technologies, governance, and military tactics. These experiences would greatly influence his later reforms and modernization efforts in Russia.

Conclusion Peter the Great's early reign was characterized by a struggle for power, resistance to his reforms, and his determination to modernize Russia. The Streltsy Uprising and Peter's efforts to learn from Western Europe were significant events that shaped the trajectory of his reign and his impact on Russian history.