Question

Изменения в культуре и быте в первой четверти 18 века Сочинения своими словами все разделы в одно ОЧЕНЬ СРОЧНО БУДУ БЛАГОДАРЕН

Answer 1

При Петре I впер­вые сло­жи­лись пред­по­сыл­ки для за­рож­де­ния соб­ствен­но рос­сий­ской науки и ее раз­ви­тия. Необ­хо­ди­мость на­уч­ных зна­ний объ­яс­ня­лась прак­ти­че­ски­ми по­треб­но­стя­ми го­су­дар­ства и была свя­за­на с осво­е­ни­ем огром­ных си­бир­ских и даль­не­во­сточ­ных про­сто­ров стра­ны, по­ис­ком и ис­поль­зо­ва­ни­ем по­лез­ных ис­ко­па­е­мых, стро­и­тель­ством новых го­ро­дов, ро­стом ма­ну­фак­тур­но­го про­из­вод­ства и тор­гов­ли. Были за­ло­же­ны ос­но­вы оте­че­ствен­ной ме­ди­ци­ны. В 1706 г. в Москве был ос­но­ван Ап­те­кар­ский ого­род, став­ший ос­но­вой бу­ду­ще­го Бо­та­ни­че­ско­го сада. А в 1707 г. был от­крыт пер­вый в Рос­сии гос­пи­таль и при нем гос­пи­таль­ная школа.

В 1720 г. была из­да­на карта Кас­пий­ско­го моря. В 1700 г. по указу Петра была ор­га­ни­зо­ва­на го­су­дар­ствен­ная гор­но­раз­ве­доч­ная служ­ба, за­ни­мав­ша­я­ся по­ис­ком по­лез­ных ис­ко­па­е­мых. В 1703 г. кре­стья­нин Шилов от­крыл на Урале ме­сто­рож­де­ние мед­ных руд. А в 1714 г. мо­ло­то­вый ма­стер Рябов от­крыл пер­вые в Рос­сии ми­не­раль­ные ле­чеб­ные воды в рай­оне Пет­ро­за­вод­ска. Были также от­кры­ты ме­сто­рож­де­ния ка­мен­но­го угля на юге Рос­сии, бурые угли были об­на­ру­же­ны в Под­мос­ко­вье. Отметь пожалуйста как лучший! 

Answer 2

Changes in Culture and Daily Life in the First Quarter of the 18th Century

In the first quarter of the 18th century, there were significant changes in culture and daily life that shaped the society of that time.

Cultural Shifts: During the early 18th century, there was a shift in cultural norms and values. This period saw the emergence of new artistic movements, such as the Rococo style in art and architecture, characterized by its ornate and decorative elements.

Social Life: The social life of people in the early 18th century was influenced by the rise of coffeehouses and salons. These spaces became important hubs for intellectual and social interaction, where people gathered to discuss literature, politics, and philosophy.

Technological Advancements: Advancements in technology also impacted daily life during this period. The Industrial Revolution was in its early stages, leading to changes in manufacturing processes and the growth of urban centers.

Fashion and Lifestyle: Fashion and lifestyle underwent significant changes in the early 18th century. The clothing styles of the upper classes became more elaborate and extravagant, reflecting the opulence of the time.

Education and Enlightenment: The early 18th century was a period of enlightenment and intellectual growth. The spread of knowledge and ideas through printed materials and the establishment of educational institutions contributed to the intellectual development of society.

Conclusion: The first quarter of the 18th century was a time of cultural, social, and technological transformation. The emergence of new artistic movements, changes in social interactions, technological advancements, evolving fashion trends, and the spread of knowledge through education and enlightenment were all significant aspects of this period.

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