Question

Помогите пожалуйста с ответом срочно. Сравните мартовский геноцид 1918 года и Ходжалинский геноцид.​

Answer 1

Ответ:

На различных этапах истории армянские националисты в целях реализации мифической идеи «Великой Армении» осуществляли против наших соотечественников этнические чистки, депортации и геноциды. Одной из самых чудовищных трагедий, учиненных против азербайджанского народа, являются массовые расправы, совершенные с особой жестокостью 100 лет назад – в марте-апреле 1918 года дашнакско-большевистскими вооруженными отрядами, действовавшими под мандатом Бакинского Совета.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

March Genocide of 1918

The March Genocide of 1918, also known as the March Days or March Events, refers to a series of violent clashes and massacres that took place in Baku, Azerbaijan, during the chaotic period of the Russian Revolution and the subsequent collapse of the Russian Empire. The events occurred between March 30 and April 2, 1918.

During this time, the city of Baku witnessed intense interethnic and intercommunal violence between the Muslim and Armenian populations. The clashes resulted in the deaths of thousands of people from both communities, with estimates ranging from 3,000 to 12,000 casualties. The violence was characterized by widespread looting, arson, and brutal attacks on civilians.

The March Genocide of 1918 was a complex event with multiple factors contributing to the violence. It was fueled by political, ethnic, and religious tensions, as well as the power vacuum created by the collapse of the Russian Empire. The Armenian population was accused of collaborating with the advancing Ottoman forces, while the Muslim population felt threatened by the Armenian militias and feared the establishment of an independent Armenian state.

Khojaly Genocide

The Khojaly Genocide refers to the massacre that took place in the town of Khojaly, located in the Nagorno-Karabakh region of Azerbaijan, between the evening of February 25 and the early morning of February 26, 1992. The town was predominantly inhabited by ethnic Azerbaijanis.

During the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, Armenian forces, supported by the Soviet 366th Motor Rifle Regiment, attacked the town of Khojaly, which was under Azerbaijani control. The attack resulted in the killing of hundreds of Azerbaijani civilians, including women, children, and the elderly. Many others were injured, and a large number of people were forcibly displaced.

The Khojaly Genocide is considered one of the bloodiest episodes of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. The events of Khojaly have been widely condemned as a war crime and a massacre of civilians. The exact number of casualties is disputed, with estimates ranging from around 200 to over 600.

Comparison

While both the March Genocide of 1918 and the Khojaly Genocide involved violence and loss of life, there are significant differences between the two events.

1. Timeframe: The March Genocide of 1918 occurred during the period of the Russian Revolution and the collapse of the Russian Empire, while the Khojaly Genocide took place during the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict in the early 1990s.

2. Location: The March Genocide of 1918 happened in Baku, Azerbaijan, while the Khojaly Genocide occurred in the town of Khojaly in the Nagorno-Karabakh region.

3. Ethnic composition: The March Genocide of 1918 involved clashes between the Muslim and Armenian populations in Baku, while the Khojaly Genocide targeted the predominantly Azerbaijani population of Khojaly.

4. Motivations: The March Genocide of 1918 was fueled by political, ethnic, and religious tensions, as well as the power vacuum created by the collapse of the Russian Empire. The Khojaly Genocide was part of the broader Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, with territorial disputes and ethnic tensions playing a significant role.

It is important to note that the events of both genocides have been widely studied and discussed, and there may be differing interpretations and perspectives on the causes, motivations, and consequences of these tragic events.