Question

Чем Древняя Спарта отличалась от Афин Определи верность утверждений. 1. Мальчиков в Спарте обучали хорошим манерам. 2. Спартанских мальчиков учили уважать пожилых людей. 3. Спартанские мальчики воспитывались в военном лагере.

Answer 1

Ответ:

3-ие наверно ну мне так кажется

Answer 2

Difference between Ancient Sparta and Athens

Ancient Sparta and Athens were two prominent city-states in ancient Greece, and they differed in various aspects, including their government, social structure, education, and military focus.

Government: - Sparta had a unique form of government known as a diarchy, where two kings ruled jointly. They were assisted by a council of elders (Gerousia) and an assembly of citizens (Apella). - Athens, on the other hand, had a democratic government where decisions were made by the Assembly, which consisted of all eligible citizens.

Social Structure: - Sparta had a highly stratified society. The citizens of Sparta were divided into three main classes: Spartiates (full citizens), Perioikoi (free non-citizens), and Helots (state-owned serfs). - Athens had a more inclusive society. While there were distinctions between citizens and non-citizens, the social structure was not as rigid as in Sparta.

Education: - In Sparta, education focused primarily on producing strong and disciplined warriors. Boys were taken from their families at the age of seven and sent to military training camps called agoge. They underwent rigorous physical training and were taught to endure hardship. - In Athens, education had a broader focus. Boys received a well-rounded education that included subjects like reading, writing, mathematics, music, and physical education. The goal was to produce well-rounded citizens capable of participating in democratic governance.

Military Focus: - Sparta was known for its strong military culture. The primary focus of Spartan society was to produce skilled warriors who could defend the city-state. The Spartan military was highly disciplined and organized, and it played a central role in Spartan society. - Athens also had a military, but it was not as central to their society as it was in Sparta. Athens was more focused on naval power and had a strong navy, which played a significant role in their conflicts and trade.

Verifying the Statements:

1. Mальчиков в Спарте обучали хорошим манерам. - This statement is not entirely accurate. While Spartan boys did receive education and training, the emphasis was primarily on military training and discipline rather than manners in the traditional sense. The Spartan education system aimed to produce strong warriors rather than refined gentlemen. [[1]]

2. Спартанских мальчиков учили уважать пожилых людей. - This statement is partially true. Respect for elders was indeed an important value in Spartan society. Spartan boys were taught to respect and obey their elders, including their fathers and older warriors. However, it is important to note that the primary focus of Spartan education was on military training and discipline rather than specifically teaching respect for the elderly. [[2]]

3. Спартанские мальчики воспитывались в военном лагере. - This statement is accurate. Spartan boys were sent to military training camps called agoge at the age of seven, where they underwent rigorous physical training and education. These camps were essentially military barracks where the boys lived and were educated in a disciplined and militaristic environment. [[3]]

Please let me know if you have any further questions!