Question

В период правления с Василием Тёмным Шемяка ненадолго захватил власть в Москве. Объясните, почему в народной речи после этого возникло выражение "шемякин суд", ставшее синонимом неправедного суда. Подумайте, каким образом отношение народа к Шемяке сказалось на результатах борьбы за московский престол.

Answer 1

Начнём с того , что шемяка был ослеплен Василием тёмным, затем шемяка поступил точно также с Василием , ослепив его на всю жизнь . "шемякин суд" означает что не стоит судить или делать также как и тебе , ну  например при схожих преступлениях , у нас в России наказание за преступление "а" не будет такое же как преступление "б" , будет очень много анализа и т.д.

Answer 2

The Reign of Vasily the Dark and the Origin of "Shemyakin Court"

During the reign of Vasily the Dark, a short-lived episode occurred when Shemyaka briefly seized power in Moscow. This event had a significant impact on the perception of Shemyaka and the development of the phrase "Shemyakin Court" as a synonym for an unjust court. Let's explore the reasons behind the emergence of this expression and how the people's attitude towards Shemyaka influenced the outcome of the struggle for the Moscow throne.

Background on Vasily the Dark and Shemyaka's Seizure of Power

Vasily the Dark, also known as Vasily II, was the Grand Prince of Moscow from 1425 to 1462. His reign was marked by internal conflicts and power struggles within the ruling elite. One of the notable episodes during his rule was the temporary seizure of power by Shemyaka, a nobleman from the Shemyakin family.

Shemyaka, whose full name was Dmitry Shemyaka, was a cousin of Vasily the Dark. In 1446, he managed to gain control of Moscow for a short period. However, his rule was characterized by corruption, abuse of power, and unfair judgments. It is during this time that the phrase "Shemyakin Court" emerged in popular speech, becoming synonymous with an unjust court.

The Origin of the Phrase "Shemyakin Court"

The phrase "Shemyakin Court" originated from the negative perception of Shemyaka's rule and the unfair practices that took place during his brief tenure in power. The people witnessed firsthand the corruption and abuse of authority within the court system under Shemyaka's rule. As a result, the phrase "Shemyakin Court" became a popular expression to describe a court that dispenses unjust judgments and operates in a corrupt manner.

The Impact of the People's Attitude towards Shemyaka on the Struggle for the Moscow Throne

The people's negative perception of Shemyaka and his unjust rule had a significant impact on the struggle for the Moscow throne. The emergence of the phrase "Shemyakin Court" reflected the widespread discontent and dissatisfaction with Shemyaka's actions. This negative sentiment towards Shemyaka likely influenced the support and loyalty of the people towards other contenders for the Moscow throne.

In the context of the struggle for power in Moscow, the people's attitude towards Shemyaka may have played a role in shaping alliances and determining the outcome of the power struggle. Those who opposed Shemyaka and his unjust rule may have rallied behind other contenders who promised a fairer and more just administration. Conversely, those who supported Shemyaka may have faced resistance and opposition from those who were disillusioned by his actions.

Overall, the emergence of the phrase "Shemyakin Court" as a synonym for an unjust court reflects the negative perception of Shemyaka's rule during his brief seizure of power in Moscow. The people's attitude towards Shemyaka likely influenced the outcome of the struggle for the Moscow throne, as it shaped alliances and determined the level of support for different contenders.