Question

100 балов ( лутайте ) Навіщо вікінги наппали на моголо-татар ? Коли був стровений годинник, ( з поясненням )

Answer 1

Ответ:

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Вікінги і монголо-татари жили в різний час і на різних територіях, тому питання про напад вікінгів на монголо-татар неправильне з історичної точки зору. Вікінги (вікінги) були скандинавськими морськими вояками, які активно діяли в VIII-XI століттях, переважно в північних регіонах Європи, а також на Британських островах та в деяких інших регіонах. Монголо-татари були представниками монгольської і тюркської народностей, і їхні завоювання та діяльність припадають на XIII-XIV століття, коли вони створили величезну імперію, відому як Монгольська імперія.

Щодо годинника, перший відомий механічний годинник був створений у середньовіччі, приблизно в XIV столітті. Важливою подією у розвитку годинників було винахід годинника з годинними стрілками та кукушковим механізмом у Німеччині у XV столітті. Годинники були важливими для вимірювання часу та координації діяльності в суспільстві, і вони продовжили розвиватися та вдосконалюватися протягом століть.

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Объяснение:

Answer 2

Why did the Vikings attack the Mongol-Tatars?

The Vikings were a seafaring people from the late eighth to early 11th century, originating from the Scandinavian region. They were known for their exploration, trade, and raiding activities. The Viking raids were motivated by various factors, including a desire for wealth, power, and territorial expansion.

When it comes to the Vikings' interactions with the Mongol-Tatars, it is important to note that the Mongol Empire, led by Genghis Khan, emerged in the early 13th century, several centuries after the Viking Age. Therefore, the Vikings did not directly encounter the Mongol-Tatars as a unified force during their time.

The Viking raids primarily targeted areas in Europe, such as England, Ireland, Scotland, and France. They sought to plunder valuable resources, such as gold, silver, and other precious items, from monasteries, towns, and wealthy individuals. The Vikings were skilled seafarers and their longships allowed them to quickly navigate rivers and coastal areas, making surprise attacks and swift retreats.

The Vikings' raids were not specifically directed at the Mongol-Tatars, as the Mongol Empire did not exist during the Viking Age. The Mongol Empire, under Genghis Khan and his successors, expanded rapidly across Asia and Europe in the 13th century, but this was long after the Viking Age had ended.

It is worth noting that the Vikings did have contact with other cultures and civilizations during their voyages, such as the Byzantine Empire and the Islamic world. They engaged in trade, established settlements, and sometimes clashed with local populations. However, there is no historical evidence to suggest that the Vikings specifically targeted the Mongol-Tatars.

In summary, the Vikings did not attack the Mongol-Tatars because the Mongol Empire emerged several centuries after the Viking Age. The Viking raids were primarily focused on areas in Europe, driven by a desire for wealth, power, and territorial expansion.

When was the clock invented?

The invention of the mechanical clock is attributed to various civilizations and cultures throughout history. The concept of measuring time has been present in human societies for thousands of years, but the development of mechanical clocks as we know them today took place over several centuries.

One of the earliest known mechanical clocks was the water clock, also known as a clepsydra, which was used in ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia around 1500 BCE. These clocks used the flow of water to measure time.

The first mechanical clocks that used gears and weights to regulate their movement appeared in medieval Europe during the 14th century. These clocks were large and usually found in churches or public places. They were not as accurate as modern clocks, but they marked an important step in the development of timekeeping technology.

The invention of the pendulum clock in the late 16th century by Dutch scientist Christiaan Huygens greatly improved timekeeping accuracy. The pendulum clock used a swinging pendulum to regulate the movement of the clock's gears. This invention revolutionized timekeeping and remained the most accurate type of clock until the development of quartz clocks in the 20th century.

In conclusion, the invention of the mechanical clock can be traced back to ancient civilizations, but the development of more accurate and sophisticated clocks occurred over several centuries. The mechanical clocks we are familiar with today emerged in medieval Europe and continued to evolve over time.