Question

Франция монахры XIV Людовик сипаттама СРОЧНО ПОМАГИТЕ​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Людовик де Бурбон немесе Ұлы Людовик — Францияның және Наварра корольдігінің королі. 1643 жылдың 14 мамырынан бастап 1715 жылдың 1 қыркүйегіне дейінгі аралықта, яғни 72 жыл билік басында отырған. Бұл Еуропа монархтарының арасындағы ел басқарудан ең ұзақ мерзім.

Жас кезінде Фронда соғысын көрген Людовик абсолютті монархияның және корольдардың «құдаймен тең» құқықтары болуын жақтаған. «Мемлекет - ол мен!» деген атақты сөздерді тап осы Людовик айтқан деп есептеледі.

Людовиктің билік кезеңі Францияның бірігіп нығаюымен, оның әскери күштерінің, елдің саяси жағындағы салмағының ұлғаюымен және жалпы интеллектуалды, мәдени тарапынан көркемдеуімен сипатталады. Бұл кезен Францияның тарихына «Ұлы ғасыр» атымен кірді.

Answer 2

Ответ:

Объяснение:

Завоевательные походы, + Эльзас и Лотарингия в результате 30-й войны (1648). Абсолютизм - апогей. При нем - кардинал Мазарини. Отмена Нантского эдикта (1685) - гонения на гугенотов возобновились

Answer 3

France and the Monarchy of Louis XIV

Louis XIV, also known as Louis the Great or the Sun King, was the King of France from 1643 to 1715. He is often considered one of the most powerful monarchs in European history. During his reign, Louis XIV centralized power in France, expanded its territories, and promoted the arts and sciences.

Louis XIV's reign was characterized by his absolute monarchy, where he held complete control over the government and made all major decisions. He believed in the divine right of kings, which meant that he believed his authority came directly from God. This ideology justified his absolute power and allowed him to rule with little opposition.

Louis XIV's reign was marked by several significant achievements and policies. He pursued an aggressive foreign policy, engaging in numerous wars to expand French territories and establish French dominance in Europe. One of the most notable conflicts during his reign was the War of the Spanish Succession, which lasted from 1701 to 1714.

In addition to his military endeavors, Louis XIV also focused on promoting the arts and culture in France. He transformed the Palace of Versailles into a grand symbol of his power and wealth, attracting artists, musicians, and intellectuals from all over Europe. This period is often referred to as the "Age of Louis XIV" or the "Grand Siècle" (Great Century).

Louis XIV's reign also had a significant impact on the French economy. He implemented mercantilist policies that aimed to increase exports and reduce imports, thus promoting economic growth and self-sufficiency. He also established a system of royal monopolies, which granted exclusive rights to certain industries and helped consolidate his power.

It is important to note that while Louis XIV's reign was characterized by grandeur and achievements, it also had its drawbacks. The heavy taxation and costly wars led to financial strain on the French population, contributing to social unrest and discontent.

In conclusion, Louis XIV's reign as the King of France was marked by his absolute monarchy, aggressive foreign policy, promotion of the arts and culture, and economic policies aimed at strengthening France. His rule left a lasting impact on France and European history.