Вопрос задан 31.10.2023 в 07:35. Предмет История. Спрашивает Смирнов Евгений.

Что нового изобразительные традиции принёс фараон Эхнатон​?Плиз прошу срочно!!!!

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Отвечает Семёнов Семён.

Ответ:

По моему, он первый начал использовать краноподъёмность. Он создал специальные телеги с огромными кранами для подъёма огромных кирпичей, так же он создал что-то подобие колодцев.

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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

The Artistic Traditions Introduced by Pharaoh Akhenaten

Pharaoh Akhenaten, also known as Amenhotep IV, was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh who ruled during the 18th Dynasty of the New Kingdom period. He is particularly known for his religious reforms and the changes he brought to the artistic traditions of ancient Egypt. Here are some of the new artistic traditions introduced by Pharaoh Akhenaten:

1. Amarna Art: Pharaoh Akhenaten established a new capital city called Akhetaten (modern-day Amarna) and promoted a new artistic style known as Amarna Art. This style deviated from the traditional Egyptian artistic conventions and portrayed a more naturalistic and realistic representation of the human form. The art of this period emphasized elongated and exaggerated features, such as long necks, slender bodies, and full lips. The figures were depicted with a sense of movement and a more relaxed posture.

2. Atonism and Monotheism: Pharaoh Akhenaten introduced a new religious belief centered around the worship of the sun disc, Aten. This marked a departure from the traditional polytheistic beliefs of ancient Egypt. The art of this period reflected the pharaoh's religious reforms, with many depictions of Akhenaten and his family worshipping the sun disc. The rays of the sun were often depicted ending in hands, symbolizing the sun's life-giving power.

3. Portraiture: Pharaoh Akhenaten and his queen, Nefertiti, were often depicted in a more naturalistic and intimate manner. The art of this period focused on capturing the individual features and characteristics of the pharaoh and his family members. These portraits aimed to convey a sense of realism and personal connection, which was a departure from the more idealized and stylized representations of previous pharaohs.

4. Depiction of Family Life: The art of the Amarna period also depicted scenes of domestic life, showing the pharaoh, his queen, and their children engaged in everyday activities. These scenes provided a glimpse into the private life of the royal family and showcased a more intimate and human side of the pharaoh, which was not commonly depicted in earlier Egyptian art.

5. Naturalistic Landscapes: Another notable feature of the art during Akhenaten's reign was the inclusion of naturalistic landscapes. The art depicted scenes of the Nile River, animals, plants, and other elements of the natural world. This departure from the traditional focus on religious and royal themes reflected a broader interest in the natural environment and a desire to represent a more diverse range of subjects.

These are some of the key artistic traditions introduced by Pharaoh Akhenaten during his reign. His reforms had a significant impact on the art and culture of ancient Egypt, and the artistic style of the Amarna period remains distinct and recognizable in the history of Egyptian art.

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