Question

И 2.Задание Да /нетИИ ИЛИПервым царем Рима был РемЦарский период Рима завершился в 510 год до нэ.За остров Сицилия воевали Рим и Греция4. В 164 году до нэримляне полностью завоевали КарфагенВосстание рабов под предводительством Спартака началось в 74 году до н.э.6. В результате восстания Спартак победил и завоевал Рим​

Answer 1

Ответ:

1) Нет

2) Нет

3) Нет

4) Нет

5) Да

6) Нет

Объяснение:

Answer 2

Ответ:1. Нет

2. Да

Объяснение:

Answer 3

#### The First King of Rome The first king of Rome was Romulus, according to Roman mythology. He is said to have founded the city of Rome in 753 BC and ruled as its first king. However, it is important to note that the historicity of Romulus and the early kings of Rome is a subject of debate among historians. The Roman Kingdom, which began with Romulus, lasted until 509 BC when it was replaced by the Roman Republic. [[1]] #### The End of the Monarchy in Rome The Roman monarchy came to an end in 509 BC. This marked the beginning of the Roman Republic, a period of government where power was held by elected officials rather than a single king. The overthrow of the monarchy was attributed to the last king of Rome, Lucius Tarquinius Superbus, who was seen as a tyrant. The establishment of the Republic marked a significant shift in the political structure of Rome. [[1]] #### Roman Wars with Greece and Carthage The Romans engaged in several wars with both Greece and Carthage throughout their history. **Roman Wars with Greece:** One of the notable conflicts between Rome and Greece was the First Punic War (264-241 BC). This war was primarily fought over control of Sicily, with both Rome and Greece seeking dominance over the island. The war ended with a Roman victory, and Sicily became the first Roman province outside of Italy. [[2]] **Roman Wars with Carthage:** The Romans also engaged in a series of wars with Carthage, a powerful city-state in North Africa. The most famous of these conflicts was the Second Punic War (218-201 BC), which was led by the Carthaginian general Hannibal. The war included Hannibal's famous crossing of the Alps and his victories against the Roman army. However, the Romans eventually emerged victorious and Carthage was severely weakened. In 146 BC, the Romans finally destroyed Carthage and its territories were incorporated into the Roman Republic. [[3]] #### The Slave Revolt led by Spartacus The slave revolt led by Spartacus began in 73 BC and lasted until 71 BC. Spartacus, a former gladiator, became the leader of a large group of slaves who rebelled against their Roman masters. The revolt initially started in the gladiatorial school of Lentulus Batiatus in Capua, but quickly spread throughout southern Italy. Spartacus and his followers were able to defeat several Roman armies sent against them, causing concern among the Roman authorities. However, in 71 BC, Spartacus and his forces were finally defeated by the Roman general Marcus Licinius Crassus. Spartacus himself was killed in battle, and his followers were crucified along the Appian Way as a warning to others. Despite the ultimate defeat of the slave revolt, Spartacus became a symbol of resistance against oppression and his story has been immortalized in literature and film. [[4]] #### Conclusion To summarize, the first king of Rome was Romulus, and the Roman monarchy ended in 509 BC. The Romans engaged in wars with both Greece and Carthage, with the First Punic War being fought over Sicily and the Second Punic War being led by Hannibal. The slave revolt led by Spartacus began in 73 BC and lasted until 71 BC, ultimately resulting in defeat for the rebels.