Question

Приведите примеры сентиментализма в отечественной литературе начала 19 века.

Answer 1

Насколько я помню, такое направление в литературе как сентиментализм следует сразу после классицизма. Этот стиль обращен не к разуму, а к чувствам и переживаниям людей. Основы этого направления заложил, кажется Карамзин Николай Михайлович своей повестью «Бедная Лиза».

К этому же направлению относится такие произведения как «Путешествие из Петербурга в Москву» А.Н. Радищева, «Путешествие по Крыму и Бессарабии» П. Сумароков; «Генриетта, или Торжество обмана над слабостью или заблуждением» Ивана Свечинского; повести Г.П. Каменева «История бедной Марьи», «Несчастная Маргарита» и т.д.

Answer 2

Sentimentalism in Russian Literature of the Early 19th Century

Sentimentalism was a literary movement that emerged in Russia in the late 18th century and continued into the early 19th century. It was characterized by an emphasis on emotions, sensitivity, and the exploration of human psychology. Sentimentalism often portrayed characters who were driven by their feelings and depicted the struggles of the human soul. Here are some examples of sentimentalism in Russian literature of the early 19th century:

1. Alexander Pushkin: - Pushkin, one of the most prominent Russian writers of the time, incorporated sentimental elements in his works. In his novel in verse, "Eugene Onegin," Pushkin explores the inner emotional world of the protagonist, Onegin, as he grapples with love, regret, and existential questions. - Pushkin's poem "The Bronze Horseman" also reflects sentimental themes. It tells the story of a young man named Evgeny who is driven to madness by his unrequited love for a woman named Parasha. The poem delves into Evgeny's emotional turmoil and his descent into madness.

2. Ivan Krylov: - Krylov, a famous fabulist, incorporated sentimental elements in his fables. His fables often depicted human vices and virtues, exploring moral and emotional dilemmas. For example, in his fable "The Crow and the Fox," Krylov explores themes of flattery and self-deception, highlighting the emotional vulnerability of the characters.

3. Vasily Zhukovsky: - Zhukovsky, known as the "Father of Russian Romanticism," also incorporated sentimental elements in his works. His poem "The Bard" reflects sentimental themes through its exploration of the emotional struggles of a bard who mourns the loss of his homeland and the passing of time.

4. Konstantin Batyushkov: - Batyushkov, another prominent poet of the time, expressed sentimental themes in his poetry. His poem "To ***" reflects the poet's emotional longing for a lost love and his contemplation of the fleeting nature of happiness.

These are just a few examples of how sentimentalism manifested in Russian literature of the early 19th century. The movement had a significant impact on the development of Russian literature, paving the way for subsequent literary movements such as Romanticism and Realism.

Note: The provided search snippets do not contain specific examples of sentimentalism in Russian literature of the early 19th century. However, the information provided is based on general knowledge about the literary movement and the works of the mentioned authors.