Question

Как поменялся климат в эпоху мезолита?

Answer 1

Ответ:

потепление

Объяснение:

Отступили ледники, началось таяние, потепление. Климат от субарктического поменялся к современному

Answer 2

Climate Change in the Mesolithic Era

The Mesolithic era, also known as the Middle Stone Age, spanned from approximately 10,000 to 5,000 BCE. During this time, the climate experienced significant changes, which had an impact on the environment and the lives of the people living in that era.

1. Transition from the Ice Age: At the beginning of the Mesolithic era, the Earth was transitioning from the last glacial period of the Ice Age. The climate was gradually becoming warmer, and the ice sheets that covered large parts of the planet were retreating.

2. Rising Temperatures: As the Mesolithic era progressed, temperatures continued to rise. The warming climate led to the melting of glaciers and the expansion of forests. This change in vegetation allowed for the migration of animals and the emergence of new plant species.

3. Changing Sea Levels: The melting of ice sheets during this period also contributed to rising sea levels. As a result, coastlines shifted, and areas that were previously dry land became submerged. This change in sea levels would have had an impact on the availability of resources for Mesolithic communities living along the coast.

4. Impact on Human Settlements: The changing climate in the Mesolithic era influenced the distribution and mobility of human populations. As the ice retreated and new areas became habitable, humans gradually moved into previously uninhabited regions. This expansion was facilitated by the availability of new food sources and the changing landscape.

5. Adaptation to Climate Change: Mesolithic communities had to adapt to the changing climate and the shifting availability of resources. They developed new hunting and gathering strategies to exploit the changing environment. For example, as forests expanded, hunting techniques that relied on woodland animals became more prevalent. Additionally, the availability of marine resources may have influenced the settlement patterns of coastal communities.

It is important to note that the information provided above is based on general knowledge about the Mesolithic era and climate change during that time. For more specific and detailed information, it is recommended to consult academic sources and research papers on the subject.