Question

Сколько столетий прошло от вторжения арабов на Пиренейский полуострова до его освобождения от завоевателей сколько лет прошло от разделения церквей до разграбления крестоносцам Константинополя

Answer 1

На первый вопрос не знаю. Ответ на второй: прошло 150 лет, т.к. разделение церквей произошло в 1054 г., а разграбление Констатинополя - в 1204 г. 1204-1054= 150 лет.

Answer 2

Вторжение арабов на Пиренейский полуостров и его освобождение

Согласно предоставленным данным, вторжение арабов на Пиренейский полуостров произошло в IV веке, а его освобождение - в 1261 году.

Итак, **#### Arab Invasion of the Iberian Peninsula and its Liberation The Arab invasion of the Iberian Peninsula, also known as the Muslim conquest of Hispania, began in the early 8th century. The exact date of the invasion is debated, but it is generally believed to have started in 711 CE when an army led by Tariq ibn Ziyad crossed the Strait of Gibraltar and defeated the Visigothic Kingdom of Hispania The invasion marked the beginning of the Islamic rule in the region, which lasted for several centuries.

The process of liberating the Iberian Peninsula from Arab rule, known as the Reconquista, took several centuries and was characterized by a series of conflicts between Christian kingdoms and Muslim rulers. The Reconquista began in the 8th century and gradually gained momentum over the following centuries. The Christian kingdoms of the north, such as Asturias, Leon, and Castile, gradually expanded their territories and pushed the Muslim rulers southwards.

The final stage of the Reconquista came with the fall of Granada, the last Muslim stronghold in the Iberian Peninsula. The city surrendered to the Catholic Monarchs, Queen Isabella I of Castile and King Ferdinand II of Aragon, on January 2, 1492. This marked the end of Muslim rule in the region and the completion of the Reconquista.

Therefore, from the Arab invasion of the Iberian Peninsula to its liberation, approximately 781 years passed.

Schism and the Sack of Constantinople by Crusaders

The Great Schism, also known as the East-West Schism, refers to the split between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church. The schism was officially declared in 1054, although tensions and disagreements between the two branches of Christianity had been building for centuries.

The sack of Constantinople by the Crusaders occurred during the Fourth Crusade in 1204. The Crusaders, originally intending to attack Muslim-controlled Jerusalem, diverted their campaign and instead attacked and captured Constantinople, the capital of the Byzantine Empire. The city was subjected to looting and pillaging by the Crusaders, causing significant damage to the Byzantine Empire and its cultural heritage.

Therefore, from the schism between the churches to the sack of Constantinople by the Crusaders, approximately 150 years passed.

Please note that the dates provided are approximate and may vary depending on different historical interpretations and sources.