Question

К признакам Просвещённого абсолютизма не относится: Укажите правильный вариант ответа: -увеличение привилегий дворян за счет других групп населения -монарх поддерживает науку, искусство, образование, переписывается с просветителями -веротерпимость -проведение реформ, направленных на улучшение жизни всех слоев общества

Answer 1

Ответ:

-монарх поддерживает науку, искусство, образование, переписывается с просветителями

Answer 2

Characteristics of Enlightened Absolutism

Enlightened Absolutism refers to a form of government in which an absolute monarch, or ruler, seeks to implement Enlightenment ideas and principles while maintaining their absolute power. It was a response to the challenges posed by the Enlightenment, which emphasized reason, science, and individual rights.

The characteristics of Enlightened Absolutism include:

1. Increase in privileges of the nobility at the expense of other social groups: One of the characteristics of Enlightened Absolutism is the tendency to increase the privileges of the nobility, often at the expense of other social groups [[1]]. This was done to secure the support of the nobility and maintain their loyalty to the monarch.

2. Monarch's support for science, art, and education: Enlightened Absolutist rulers recognized the importance of science, art, and education in promoting progress and development. They often patronized scientists, artists, and intellectuals, and supported the establishment of educational institutions [[2]].

3. Engagement with Enlightenment thinkers: Enlightened Absolutist rulers engaged in correspondence and discussions with Enlightenment thinkers, such as philosophers and writers. They sought their advice and incorporated some of their ideas into their policies [[2]].

4. Religious tolerance: Some Enlightened Absolutist rulers promoted religious tolerance and freedom of worship. They aimed to reduce religious conflicts and create a more harmonious society by allowing individuals to practice their own religion [[3]].

5. Reforms for the improvement of society: Enlightened Absolutist rulers implemented reforms aimed at improving the lives of all social classes. These reforms included improvements in infrastructure, agriculture, healthcare, and justice systems [[4]].

The characteristic that does not belong to Enlightened Absolutism

Out of the given options, the characteristic that does not belong to Enlightened Absolutism is:

- Increase in privileges of the nobility at the expense of other social groups: While Enlightened Absolutism did involve increasing the privileges of the nobility, it did not do so at the expense of other social groups. In fact, one of the main goals of Enlightened Absolutism was to implement policies that would benefit all social classes and improve the overall well-being of society [[4]].

Therefore, the correct answer is: Increase in privileges of the nobility at the expense of other social groups.

I hope this clarifies the characteristics of Enlightened Absolutism for you! Let me know if you have any further questions.