Question

Каковы были итоги выполнения четвертого пятилетнего плана?

Answer 1

Ответ:

В нём намечалось увеличение (по сравнению с довоенным уровнем) добычи угля на 51 %, нефти — на 14 % (до 35 млн тонн). На практике производство нефти возросло на 21,7 %, угля — на 57,4 %. В 1946 году было выплавлено 9,9 млн т чугуна и 13,3 млн т стали, добыто 163,8 млн т угля и 21,7 млн т нефти.

Answer 2

Results of the Fourth Five-Year Plan

The Fourth Five-Year Plan was a Soviet economic development plan that covered the period from 1946 to 1950. It aimed to rebuild the Soviet economy after the devastation caused by World War II and to further industrialize the country. While I couldn't find specific details about the results of the Fourth Five-Year Plan, I can provide some general information about the goals and achievements of Soviet economic plans during that time.

1. Goals of the Fourth Five-Year Plan: The Fourth Five-Year Plan had several key objectives, including: - Rebuilding the Soviet economy after the destruction caused by World War II. - Expanding heavy industry, such as steel production, coal mining, and machinery manufacturing. - Increasing agricultural output and improving food security. - Developing transportation infrastructure, including railways and roads. - Improving living standards and social welfare programs for the Soviet population.

2. Achievements of the Fourth Five-Year Plan: While specific details about the results of the Fourth Five-Year Plan are not readily available, the Soviet Union achieved significant economic growth during the post-war period. Here are some general achievements of Soviet economic plans during that time:

- Industrialization: The Soviet Union successfully expanded its heavy industry, particularly in sectors such as steel production, coal mining, and machinery manufacturing. This expansion laid the foundation for the Soviet Union's status as a major industrial power.

- Agricultural Output: The Soviet Union made efforts to increase agricultural production and improve food security. These efforts included collectivization of agriculture and the establishment of state farms. While there were challenges and setbacks, agricultural output generally increased during this period.

- Infrastructure Development: The Soviet Union invested in the development of transportation infrastructure, including the construction of railways, roads, and other transportation networks. This helped facilitate economic growth and improve connectivity within the country.

- Social Welfare Programs: The Soviet Union also focused on improving living standards and implementing social welfare programs for its population. This included initiatives such as the provision of housing, healthcare, education, and cultural facilities.

It's important to note that the results of Soviet economic plans were often presented in a positive light by the government, and there were limitations and challenges associated with these plans. However, overall, the Soviet Union experienced significant economic growth and development during the period covered by the Fourth Five-Year Plan.

Please let me know if there's anything else I can help with!