Question

2. Период неолита сравнить с периодом палеолита и найти изменения, имевшие место в жизни людей (не менее 3-х изменений)​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Они научились земледелию, скотоводству. Начили строить дома.Разжигать огонь

Answer 2

Neolithic Period Compared to Paleolithic Period

The Neolithic period, also known as the New Stone Age, followed the Paleolithic period, or Old Stone Age. During this transition, several significant changes took place in the lives of humans. Here are at least three key changes that occurred:

1. Transition from Hunter-Gatherer Lifestyle to Agriculture: One of the most significant changes during the Neolithic period was the shift from a nomadic hunter-gatherer lifestyle to settled agricultural communities. Humans began to cultivate crops and domesticate animals, leading to the development of agriculture. This shift allowed for a more reliable and stable food supply, which in turn led to population growth and the establishment of permanent settlements.

2. Development of Pottery and Advanced Tools: Another notable change during the Neolithic period was the development of pottery and more advanced tools. Humans began to create pottery vessels for storage and cooking, which allowed for the preservation of food and the expansion of culinary practices. Additionally, the production of more sophisticated tools, such as polished stone axes and sickles, improved efficiency in farming and other activities.

3. Emergence of Social Complexity and Specialization: With the transition to settled communities and the development of agriculture, social complexity and specialization emerged during the Neolithic period. As societies became more sedentary, people began to specialize in different tasks, such as farming, toolmaking, pottery production, and trade. This specialization led to the formation of social hierarchies and the emergence of more complex societal structures.

It is important to note that these changes were not sudden or uniform across all regions. The transition from the Paleolithic to the Neolithic period occurred gradually over thousands of years and varied in different parts of the world. Additionally, other changes, such as the domestication of animals and the construction of permanent dwellings, also took place during this period, further contributing to the transformation of human life.

Overall, the Neolithic period marked a significant shift in human history, characterized by the development of agriculture, the emergence of settled communities, the advancement of technology, and the growth of social complexity.

Let me know if there's anything else I can help you with!