Question

Конспект Аккадское государствоДам 100 балов!!!! ​

Answer 1

Ответ:

государство, существовавшее в XXIV—XXII веках до н. э., а также древняя область в северной части Южной Месопотамии[2], на территории современного Ирака. Столица — город Аккаде (шумер. Агаде). Аккадское царство было крупнейшей державой своего времени

Answer 2

Akkadian Empire

The Akkadian Empire was an ancient Mesopotamian state that existed from approximately 2334 to 2154 BCE. It was the first empire in history and was centered in the region of modern-day Iraq. The empire was founded by Sargon of Akkad, who united the city-states of Sumer under his rule.

Key Points: - The Akkadian Empire was the first empire in history, existing from approximately 2334 to 2154 BCE. - It was centered in the region of modern-day Iraq. - The empire was founded by Sargon of Akkad, who united the city-states of Sumer under his rule.

Achievements and Influence

The Akkadian Empire made significant contributions to Mesopotamian civilization and had a lasting impact on subsequent empires in the region. Some of its notable achievements and influences include:

1. Military Conquests: The Akkadian Empire was known for its military prowess and successful conquests. Under Sargon's rule, the empire expanded its territory through military campaigns, establishing control over a vast area.

2. Cultural and Administrative Unity: The empire brought together various city-states and cultures under a centralized government. This led to the development of a common Akkadian language and administrative systems that influenced future empires in the region.

3. Trade and Commerce: The Akkadian Empire facilitated trade and commerce across its vast territory. It established trade routes and promoted economic growth, contributing to the prosperity of the empire.

4. Art and Literature: The Akkadian Empire witnessed a flourishing of art and literature. Akkadian rulers patronized the arts, resulting in the creation of impressive sculptures, reliefs, and literary works.

Key Points: - The Akkadian Empire had a significant influence on subsequent empires in the region. - It achieved military conquests, cultural and administrative unity, trade and commerce, and a flourishing of art and literature.

Decline and Legacy

The Akkadian Empire eventually declined and collapsed around 2154 BCE. The exact reasons for its downfall are not fully understood, but factors such as internal conflicts, external invasions, and environmental changes have been suggested as possible causes.

Despite its collapse, the Akkadian Empire left a lasting legacy. Its administrative systems, language, and cultural practices continued to influence subsequent empires in Mesopotamia. The Akkadian language, for example, remained in use as a written and administrative language for centuries after the empire's fall.

Key Points: - The Akkadian Empire declined and collapsed around 2154 BCE. - Internal conflicts, external invasions, and environmental changes are possible factors contributing to its downfall. - The empire's administrative systems, language, and cultural practices had a lasting influence on subsequent empires in Mesopotamia.

Conclusion

The Akkadian Empire was an ancient Mesopotamian state that existed from approximately 2334 to 2154 BCE. It was the first empire in history and had a significant impact on subsequent empires in the region. The empire's achievements include military conquests, cultural and administrative unity, trade and commerce, and a flourishing of art and literature. Despite its eventual decline, the Akkadian Empire left a lasting legacy in the form of its administrative systems, language, and cultural practices.

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