Question

Чем объясняется тот факт что главным вопросом для франции оставалась алжирская проблема​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Дополнительную остроту конфликту придавал тот факт, что Алжир по действовавшему законодательству был неотъемлемой частью Франции, и некоторые слои французского общества воспринимали алжирские события как мятеж и угрозу территориальной целостности своей страны.

Answer 2

The Significance of the Algerian Problem for France

The Algerian problem refers to the conflict and struggle for independence between France and Algeria, which lasted from 1954 to 1962. The fact that the Algerian problem remained a major issue for France can be explained by several factors:

1. Historical Background: France had colonized Algeria in the 19th century and considered it an integral part of its empire. The French government viewed Algeria as an extension of France itself, with a significant French settler population. This historical connection and the belief in the French "mission civilisatrice" (civilizing mission) in Algeria made it difficult for France to let go of its control over the territory.

2. Economic Interests: Algeria was not only a colony but also an important economic asset for France. It provided valuable resources, such as oil, gas, and agricultural products, which were crucial for the French economy. The loss of Algeria would have had significant economic consequences for France.

3. Political and Strategic Considerations: The French government was concerned about the potential domino effect of granting independence to Algeria. They feared that other French colonies in Africa would also seek independence, leading to the disintegration of the French colonial empire. Additionally, Algeria had strategic importance due to its proximity to Europe and its potential as a military base.

4. Social and Cultural Factors: The presence of a large French settler population in Algeria, known as the Pieds-Noirs, further complicated the situation. The Pieds-Noirs had deep roots in Algeria and were opposed to Algerian independence. Their resistance to decolonization created social and political tensions within France.

5. Political Instability and Violence: The Algerian War was marked by intense violence and brutal tactics employed by both sides. The conflict resulted in a significant loss of life and created a sense of urgency for the French government to find a solution. The ongoing violence and instability in Algeria made it difficult for France to disengage from the conflict.

In conclusion, the Algerian problem remained a major issue for France due to its historical, economic, political, social, and cultural significance. The complex nature of the conflict and the various interests involved made it challenging for France to resolve the issue peacefully.