Question

Визначте характерні риси трипільської кераміки​

Answer 1

Ответ:

Шість тисяч років тому на землі, яку сьогодні називають Україною, стояли величезні поселення — міста. Коли “історія починалася в Шумері”, їхні руїни вже давно були сховані під різнотрав’ям степу між Бугом і Дніпром. Люди, яких ми називаємо трипільцями, заклали підвалини цивілізації на нашій землі. Вони одними з перших тут почали вирощувати хліб і плавити метал, збудували тисячі селищ, десятки міст. Вони прагнули вічного життя, молячись і приносячи пожертви Вищим Силам, створили дивовижні магічні орнаменти, які зачаровують нас і сьогодні.

Объяснение:

Answer 2

Characteristics of Trypillian Ceramics

Trypillian ceramics refer to the pottery produced by the Trypillian culture, which existed in what is now Ukraine between approximately 5400 and 2700 BCE. The Trypillian culture was known for its advanced agricultural practices, large settlements, and distinctive pottery. Here are some characteristic features of Trypillian ceramics:

1. Size and Shape: Trypillian ceramics were typically large in size, with vessels ranging from small bowls to large storage jars. The shapes of the vessels varied, including bowls, plates, pots, and anthropomorphic figurines.

2. Decoration: Trypillian ceramics were often decorated with intricate and elaborate designs. The decorations were typically applied using various techniques, such as incising, impressing, and painting. The designs featured geometric patterns, spirals, zigzags, and animal motifs.

3. Red and Black Colors: The color palette of Trypillian ceramics was dominated by red and black. The vessels were usually made from reddish-brown clay, and the decorations were applied using black pigments.

4. Burnishing: Burnishing, a technique of smoothing the surface of pottery, was commonly used in Trypillian ceramics. This process involved rubbing the vessel's surface with a hard object, such as a stone or a bone, to create a polished and shiny appearance.

5. Symbolic and Ritualistic Significance: Trypillian ceramics played a significant role in the cultural and religious practices of the Trypillian people. The vessels were often used for food storage, cooking, and as offerings in rituals and ceremonies.

It's important to note that the information provided above is based on general knowledge about Trypillian ceramics. For more specific and detailed information, it is recommended to consult scholarly sources or archaeological studies on the subject.