Дайте краткие ответы на вопросы о внутреннем политическом положении Казахского ханства в XVIII веке
(6 баллов): 1. Какие исторические последствия имело нападение джунгар на территорию Казахского ханства? _______________________________________________________________ 2. Вся внутриполитическая деятельность Абылая была на создание __________________ государства. 3. В каком году Абылай был признан ханом всех трех жузов? ________________________________________________________________ 4. На какие жузы распространялся авторитет Абылай хана? ________________________________________________________________ 5. Какие внутриполитические реформы провел Абылай хан? Приведите 2 примера: 1. _______________________________________________________________ 2.________________________________________________________________Ответы на вопрос
        Ответ:
3.1771
4.средний и младший
Объяснение:больше не знаю :(
            Internal Political Situation of the Kazakh Khanate in the 18th Century
1. Historical Consequences of the Dzungar Invasion on the Kazakh Khanate: - The Dzungar invasion had significant historical consequences for the Kazakh Khanate in the 18th century. - The Dzungars, a Mongol ethnic group, launched multiple invasions into the territory of the Kazakh Khanate. - The Dzungar invasion resulted in widespread devastation, including the destruction of cities, towns, and infrastructure. - Many Kazakhs were killed, captured, or displaced during the Dzungar invasion. - The invasion weakened the Kazakh Khanate's political and military power, leading to a period of fragmentation and internal conflicts. - The Dzungar invasion also disrupted trade routes and economic activities in the region [[1]].
2. Abul Khair Khan's Political Goals: - Abul Khair Khan, also known as Abul Khayr, was a prominent leader of the Kazakh Khanate in the 18th century. - His primary political goal was to create a unified Kazakh state and consolidate the power of the Kazakh Khanate. - Abul Khair Khan aimed to strengthen the central authority of the Khanate and establish a more organized and efficient governance system. - He sought to unite the three main divisions (zhuz) of the Kazakh Khanate under his leadership [[2]].
3. Year of Abul Khair Khan's Recognition as Khan of All Three Zhuz: - Abul Khair Khan was recognized as the Khan of all three zhuz (divisions) of the Kazakh Khanate in the year 1771 [[3]].
4. Extent of Abul Khair Khan's Authority: - Abul Khair Khan's authority extended over all three zhuz (divisions) of the Kazakh Khanate. - The three zhuz were the Great Horde (Uly Zhuz), Middle Horde (Orta Zhuz), and Small Horde (Kishi Zhuz). - Abul Khair Khan's authority was recognized by the leaders and tribes of these zhuz, and he exercised control over their internal affairs [[4]].
5. Political Reforms Implemented by Abul Khair Khan: - Abul Khair Khan implemented several political reforms during his rule to strengthen the Kazakh Khanate. - One example of a political reform was the establishment of a centralized administrative system to govern the Khanate. - Abul Khair Khan also aimed to improve the legal system and ensure justice for his subjects. - Another example of a reform was the introduction of a more organized military structure to enhance the Khanate's defense capabilities [[5]].
I hope this information helps! Let me know if you have any further questions.
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