Question

Почему иезуитств и другие миссионеры так активно действовали за пределами Европы? П.С.- даю 10 баллов

Answer 1

Ответ:

Потому что их целью было посвятить народ в свою веру, имень власть над верой и разумом населения. Они делали все для этого, веря в то, что помогают людям таким путем.

Answer 2

Why were Jesuits and other missionaries so active outside of Europe?

Jesuits and other missionaries were actively involved in missions outside of Europe for several reasons. Here are some key factors that contributed to their active involvement:

1. Spreading Christianity: One of the primary motivations for Jesuits and other missionaries was to spread the Christian faith to non-Christian regions of the world. They believed in the importance of converting people to Christianity and saving souls. This was seen as a religious duty and a way to fulfill the Great Commission, which is the instruction given by Jesus Christ to his disciples to spread the Gospel to all nations.

2. Exploration and Discovery: During the Age of Exploration, European powers were expanding their territories and establishing colonies in various parts of the world. Missionaries often accompanied explorers and colonizers to provide spiritual guidance to the settlers and to convert the indigenous populations they encountered.

3. Cultural Exchange and Education: Missionaries saw themselves as intermediaries between European and non-European cultures. They aimed to learn about the customs, languages, and traditions of the people they encountered and to share European knowledge and education with them. This included teaching literacy, mathematics, and other subjects, as well as introducing European art, music, and architecture.

4. Humanitarian and Social Services: Missionaries were often involved in providing humanitarian and social services to the communities they served. They established schools, hospitals, orphanages, and other institutions to improve the quality of life for the local populations. These services helped to gain the trust and support of the people and facilitated the spread of Christianity.

5. Political and Economic Influence: Missionaries played a significant role in establishing and maintaining political and economic ties between European powers and the regions they operated in. They acted as intermediaries between the colonial authorities and the local populations, which helped to facilitate trade, diplomacy, and political alliances.

6. Exploration of New Territories: The exploration of new territories often involved encountering unknown cultures and civilizations. Missionaries saw this as an opportunity to bring Christianity to these regions and to establish a presence for their respective religious orders.

It is important to note that while Jesuits and other missionaries had noble intentions, their activities were not without controversy. There were instances of cultural imperialism, forced conversions, and conflicts with indigenous populations. However, their contributions to education, healthcare, and cultural exchange cannot be overlooked.