Вопрос задан 19.06.2023 в 07:45. Предмет История. Спрашивает Лис Алина.

Объясните почему промышленный переворот в России Происходил не так успешно, как в странах

Европы?приведите два аргумента
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Отвечает Волков Дмитрий.

Ответ:

В Росии хорошая экономика и экология, но не настолько. Наверно все зависет от людей.

В Европе сейчас Германия очень хорошо трудиться. Нанимает стран в ЕвроСоюз и Улучшают Страну, исправляет неполадки и улучшает статус. Плюс некоторые страны в Европе отрицательно относиться к Россие. Многие с ней враждует.(пж в лучший ответ добавь)

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Отвечает нейросеть ChatGpt. Будьте внимательны, ответы нейросети могут содержать ошибочные или выдуманные данные.

Reasons for the Industrial Revolution in Russia being less successful than in European countries

The Industrial Revolution in Russia was not as successful as in European countries for several reasons. Here are two key arguments:

1. Late Start and Limited Industrialization: One reason for the less successful industrial revolution in Russia was the late start and limited industrialization compared to European countries. While the Industrial Revolution began in the late 18th century in Europe, it did not gain momentum in Russia until the late 19th century. This delay put Russia at a disadvantage in terms of technological advancements, infrastructure development, and industrial expertise.

Russia's industrialization was also limited in scope. Unlike European countries that experienced a comprehensive industrial transformation across various sectors, Russia's industrialization was primarily focused on heavy industries such as coal, iron, and steel. This limited diversification hindered the overall development of the Russian economy and its ability to compete with the more advanced industrial nations of Europe.

2. Socio-Political Factors: Another factor that contributed to the less successful industrial revolution in Russia was the socio-political environment of the country. Russia's autocratic political system, with its centralized control and lack of political freedoms, created barriers to innovation, entrepreneurship, and economic development.

The Russian government's policies, such as the strict regulation of industries and limited support for private enterprise, hindered the growth of a vibrant industrial sector. Additionally, the serfdom system, which was prevalent in Russia until its abolition in 1861, further impeded the development of a free labor market and hindered the mobility of the workforce, which was crucial for industrialization.

Furthermore, the Russian Revolution of 1917 and the subsequent establishment of a communist regime under Soviet rule brought about significant disruptions to the industrialization process. The centralized planning and state control of the economy under the Soviet system stifled innovation, limited market mechanisms, and hindered the growth of a dynamic industrial sector.

In conclusion, the less successful industrial revolution in Russia compared to European countries can be attributed to factors such as the late start and limited industrialization, as well as the socio-political environment characterized by autocracy, limited political freedoms, and the disruptive impact of the Russian Revolution and subsequent communist rule.

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